महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-132, verse-16

तस्मिन्विनिहते वीरे बाह्लीके पुरुषर्षभे ।
पुत्रास्तेऽभ्यर्दयन्भीमं दश दाशरथेः समाः ॥१६॥

16. tasminvinihate vīre bāhlīke puruṣarṣabhe ,
putrāste'bhyardayanbhīmaṁ daśa dāśaratheḥ samāḥ.

16. tasmin vinihate vīre bāhlīke puruṣarṣabhe putrāḥ
te abhyardayan bhīmam daśa dāśaratheḥ samāḥ

16. tasmin vīre puruṣarṣabhe bāhlīke vinihate te
daśa putrāḥ bhīmam dāśaratheḥ samāḥ abhyardayan

16. When that heroic Bahlika, the foremost among men, was slain, your ten sons attacked Bhima, with a force like ten [arrows] of Daśaratha (Rāma).

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, when that

• विनिहते (vinihate) - killed, slain, utterly destroyed

• वीरे (vīre) - hero, brave man

• बाह्लीके (bāhlīke) - in Bāhlīka, regarding Bāhlīka

• पुरुषर्षभे (puruṣarṣabhe) - in the best among men, in the foremost of men

• पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons, children

• ते (te) - your (sons, referring to Dhṛtarāṣṭra's sons) (your, by you, those (masculine nominative plural))

• अभ्यर्दयन् (abhyardayan) - attacked, oppressed, tormented

• भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhima (accusative singular)

• दश (daśa) - ten

• दाशरथेः (dāśaratheḥ) - of Daśaratha's son (Rāma)

• समाः (samāḥ) - like (ten arrows of Daśaratha) (similar, equal, like)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, when that

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

विनिहते (vinihate) - killed, slain, utterly destroyed

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of vinihata

vinihata - killed, slain, utterly destroyed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root han (to strike/kill) with prefixes vi- and ni-.

Prefixes: vi+ni

Root: han (class 2)

वीरे (vīre) - hero, brave man

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior

बाह्लीके (bāhlīke) - in Bāhlīka, regarding Bāhlīka

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of bāhlīka

bāhlīka - Bahlika (a proper name, king of the Bahlikas)

पुरुषर्षभे (puruṣarṣabhe) - in the best among men, in the foremost of men

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of puruṣarṣabha

puruṣarṣabha - bull among men, best among men, foremost man

Compound type : karmadhāraya (puruṣa+ṛṣabha)

• puruṣa – man, person, male
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, best, excellent, chief
  noun (masculine)

पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons, children

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of putra

putra - son, child

ते (te) - your (sons, referring to Dhṛtarāṣṭra's sons) (your, by you, those (masculine nominative plural))

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you, your

Note: Used as an enclitic genitive or dative pronoun (singular). Could also be nominative plural of 'tad'.

अभ्यर्दयन् (abhyardayan) - attacked, oppressed, tormented

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of abhi-ard

Prefix: abhi

Root: ṛd (class 1)

भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhima (accusative singular)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhima (a proper name); terrible, formidable

दश (daśa) - ten

(numeral)

Note: Indeclinable in this form when used with plurals.

दाशरथेः (dāśaratheḥ) - of Daśaratha's son (Rāma)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dāśarathi

dāśarathi - son of Daśaratha (Rāma)

समाः (samāḥ) - like (ten arrows of Daśaratha) (similar, equal, like)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sama

sama - equal, similar, like, same

Note: Agrees with an implied feminine plural noun like 'śarāḥ' (arrows).