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7,132

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-132, verse-2

युधिष्ठिरो भीमसेनो धृष्टद्युम्नश्च पार्षतः ।
युयुधानश्च संयत्ता युद्धायैव मनो दधुः ॥२॥
2. yudhiṣṭhiro bhīmaseno dhṛṣṭadyumnaśca pārṣataḥ ,
yuyudhānaśca saṁyattā yuddhāyaiva mano dadhuḥ.
2. yudhiṣṭhiraḥ bhīmasenaḥ dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ ca pārṣataḥ
yuyudhānaḥ ca saṃyattāḥ yuddhāya eva manaḥ dadhuḥ
2. yudhiṣṭhiraḥ bhīmasenaḥ dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ pārṣataḥ ca
yuyudhānaḥ ca saṃyattāḥ yuddhāya eva manaḥ dadhuḥ
2. Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīmasena, Dhṛṣṭadyumna (son of Pṛṣata), and Yuyudhāna (Satyaki), all being prepared, set their minds solely on battle.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (proper name)
  • भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhīmasena (proper name)
  • धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (proper name)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • पार्षतः (pārṣataḥ) - son of Pṛṣata (patronymic of Dhṛṣṭadyumna) (son of Pṛṣata)
  • युयुधानः (yuyudhānaḥ) - Yuyudhāna (Satyaki) (Yuyudhāna (proper name, also known as Satyaki))
  • (ca) - and, also
  • संयत्ताः (saṁyattāḥ) - prepared (for battle) (prepared, ready, restrained)
  • युद्धाय (yuddhāya) - for battle, for fighting
  • एव (eva) - solely, exclusively (indeed, only, just)
  • मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intention, thought, heart
  • दधुः (dadhuḥ) - they placed, set, held

Words meanings and morphology

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira
yudhiṣṭhira - firm in battle, steady in war; Yudhiṣṭhira (the eldest Pāṇḍava brother)
Tatpuruṣa compound: yudhi (in battle) + sthira (firm)
भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhīmasena (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena
bhīmasena - having a terrible army; Bhīmasena (the second Pāṇḍava brother)
Bahuvrīhi compound: bhīma (terrible) + senā (army)
धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭadyumna
dhṛṣṭadyumna - bold in glory; Dhṛṣṭadyumna (son of Drupada, brother of Draupadī)
Tatpuruṣa compound: dhṛṣṭa (bold) + dyumna (glory)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
पार्षतः (pārṣataḥ) - son of Pṛṣata (patronymic of Dhṛṣṭadyumna) (son of Pṛṣata)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pārṣata
pārṣata - descendant of Pṛṣata, son of Pṛṣata
Derivative from Pṛṣata
युयुधानः (yuyudhānaḥ) - Yuyudhāna (Satyaki) (Yuyudhāna (proper name, also known as Satyaki))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yuyudhāna
yuyudhāna - a warrior, fighter; Yuyudhāna (proper name, a Vṛṣṇi hero, also called Satyaki)
Intensive (yaṅ-luk) formation from √yudh (to fight)
Root: yudh (class 4)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
संयत्ताः (saṁyattāḥ) - prepared (for battle) (prepared, ready, restrained)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃyatta
saṁyatta - prepared, ready, restrained, collected
Past Passive Participle
Derived from sam-√yam (to restrain, prepare)
Prefix: sam
Root: yam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with the list of names (Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīmasena, etc.)
युद्धाय (yuddhāya) - for battle, for fighting
(noun)
Dative, neuter, singular of yuddha
yuddha - battle, fight, war
Past Passive Participle (used as noun)
Derived from root √yudh (to fight)
Root: yudh (class 4)
एव (eva) - solely, exclusively (indeed, only, just)
(indeclinable)
मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intention, thought, heart
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, thought, heart, spirit
दधुः (dadhuḥ) - they placed, set, held
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of dhā
Perfect 3rd plural active
Root verb, 3rd class (juhotyādi)
Root: dhā (class 3)