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7,132

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-132, verse-23

अम्बष्ठान्मालवाञ्शूरांस्त्रिगर्तान्सशिबीनपि ।
प्राहिणोन्मृत्युलोकाय गणान्युद्धे युधिष्ठिरः ॥२३॥
23. ambaṣṭhānmālavāñśūrāṁstrigartānsaśibīnapi ,
prāhiṇonmṛtyulokāya gaṇānyuddhe yudhiṣṭhiraḥ.
23. ambaṣṭhān mālavān śūrān trigartān saśibīn api
prāhiṇot mṛtyulokāya gaṇān yuddhe yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
23. yudhiṣṭhiraḥ yuddhe śūrān ambaṣṭhān mālavān
trigartān saśibīn api gaṇān mṛtyulokāya prāhiṇot
23. In battle, Yudhishthira sent the brave Ambashthas, Malavas, Trigartas, and also the Shibis, their multitudes, to the world of death.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अम्बष्ठान् (ambaṣṭhān) - the Ambashthas
  • मालवान् (mālavān) - the Malavas
  • शूरान् (śūrān) - the brave ones, heroes
  • त्रिगर्तान् (trigartān) - the Trigartas
  • सशिबीन् (saśibīn) - those including the Shibis, with the Shibis
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • प्राहिणोत् (prāhiṇot) - he sent forth, dispatched
  • मृत्युलोकाय (mṛtyulokāya) - to the world of death
  • गणान् (gaṇān) - multitudes, groups, tribes
  • युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war
  • युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira

Words meanings and morphology

अम्बष्ठान् (ambaṣṭhān) - the Ambashthas
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of ambaṣṭha
ambaṣṭha - name of a tribe or people; a hybrid caste
मालवान् (mālavān) - the Malavas
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of mālava
mālava - name of a tribe or people; an inhabitant of Malava country
शूरान् (śūrān) - the brave ones, heroes
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of śūra
śūra - brave, valorous; a hero, warrior
Note: Used as a substantivized adjective referring to brave warriors.
त्रिगर्तान् (trigartān) - the Trigartas
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of trigarta
trigarta - name of a country and its people (literally 'three pits' or 'three valleys')
सशिबीन् (saśibīn) - those including the Shibis, with the Shibis
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of saśibin
saśibin - accompanied by Shibis; including the Shibis
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saha+śibin)
  • saha – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • śibin – name of the Shibi tribe/people
    proper noun (masculine)
Note: Adjective modifying 'gaṇān' (multitudes) or the implied groups of people.
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
प्राहिणोत् (prāhiṇot) - he sent forth, dispatched
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of prāhi
Imperfect 3rd singular active
Derived from root √hi (class 5) with prefix pra-.
Prefix: pra
Root: hi (class 5)
मृत्युलोकाय (mṛtyulokāya) - to the world of death
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of mṛtyuloka
mṛtyuloka - the world of death, the mortal world; Hades
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mṛtyu+loka)
  • mṛtyu – death, demise, end of life
    noun (masculine)
  • loka – world, realm, sphere, region; people, mankind
    noun (masculine)
गणान् (gaṇān) - multitudes, groups, tribes
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of gaṇa
gaṇa - a flock, troop, collection, multitude, group, host, tribe
युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of yuddha
yuddha - battle, fight, war, combat
Root: yudh
युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira
yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhishthira (lit. 'steady in battle'), the eldest of the Pandavas
Compound type : aluk-tatpuruṣa (yudhi+sthira)
  • yudhi – in battle
    noun (feminine)
    Locative singular of 'yudh' (battle)
    Root: yudh
  • sthira – firm, steady, stable, immovable
    adjective (masculine)
    Root: sthā