महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-130, verse-35

ततो हाहाकृते सैन्ये दृष्ट्वा भीमं नृपाब्रुवन् ।
रुद्रोऽयं भीमरूपेण धार्तराष्ट्रेषु गृध्यति ॥३५॥

35. tato hāhākṛte sainye dṛṣṭvā bhīmaṁ nṛpābruvan ,
rudro'yaṁ bhīmarūpeṇa dhārtarāṣṭreṣu gṛdhyati.

35. tataḥ hāhākṛte sainye dṛṣṭvā bhīmaṃ nṛpāḥ abruvan
rudraḥ ayaṃ bhīmarūpeṇa dhārtarāṣṭreṣu gṛdhyati

35. tataḥ hāhākṛte sainye (sati) nṛpāḥ bhīmaṃ dṛṣṭvā abruvan: "ayaṃ rudraḥ bhīmarūpeṇa dhārtarāṣṭreṣu gṛdhyati.
"

35. Then, as the army cried out in alarm, the kings, having seen Bhīma, said: "This is Rudra, in the terrifying form of Bhīma, who is eager to destroy the sons of Dhritarashtra."

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (indicating sequence of events) (then, thence, afterwards)

• हाहाकृते (hāhākṛte) - when distressful cries arose (having cried 'hāhā' (an expression of distress/alarm/fear))

• सैन्ये (sainye) - in the army, when the army

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• भीमं (bhīmaṁ) - Bhīma

• नृपाः (nṛpāḥ) - kings

• अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they said, spoke

• रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - Rudra (a form of Śiva)

• अयं (ayaṁ) - this (one)

• भीमरूपेण (bhīmarūpeṇa) - in the terrifying form of Bhīma (in the form of Bhīma, with a terrible form)

• धार्तराष्ट्रेषु (dhārtarāṣṭreṣu) - for the destruction of the Kauravas (among the sons of Dhritarashtra, for the Kauravas)

• गृध्यति (gṛdhyati) - is eager for (their destruction) (desires, longs for, is greedy for, seeks to destroy)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (indicating sequence of events) (then, thence, afterwards)

(indeclinable)

हाहाकृते (hāhākṛte) - when distressful cries arose (having cried 'hāhā' (an expression of distress/alarm/fear))

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of hāhākṛta

hāhākṛta - crying 'hāhā', lamenting, making a great clamor of distress

Past Passive Participle

From 'hāhā' (interjection of distress) and 'kṛta' (done), often implies the action of crying out. Used in locative absolute construction.

Compound type : tatpurusha (hāhā+kṛta)

• hāhā – an exclamation of sorrow, distress, fear or joy
  indeclinable
• kṛta – made, done, performed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'kṛ' (to do).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Refers to the state of the `sainye`.

सैन्ये (sainye) - in the army, when the army

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of sainya

sainya - army, host, military

Derived from 'senā' (army).

Note: Part of a locative absolute construction (`hāhākṛte sainye`).

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root 'dṛś' (to see) with suffix 'ktvā'.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

भीमं (bhīmaṁ) - Bhīma

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhīma (name of a Pāṇḍava), terrible, formidable

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Object of `dṛṣṭvā`.

नृपाः (nṛpāḥ) - kings

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, ruler

From 'nṛ' (man) + 'pā' (to protect)

Root: pā (class 1)

Note: Subject of `abruvan`.

अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect active

augment 'a' + root 'brū' + ending for 3rd person plural.

Root: brū (class 2)

रुद्रः (rudraḥ) - Rudra (a form of Śiva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rudra

rudra - Rudra, a Vedic deity, later identified with Śiva, roaring, terrible

From root 'rud' (to cry, roar).

Root: rud (class 2)

Note: Subject of the embedded clause.

अयं (ayaṁ) - this (one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Demonstrative pronoun.

भीमरूपेण (bhīmarūpeṇa) - in the terrifying form of Bhīma (in the form of Bhīma, with a terrible form)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhīmarūpa

bhīmarūpa - having a terrible form, in the form of Bhīma

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhīma+rūpa)

• bhīma – Bhīma (name), terrible, formidable
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: bhī (class 3)
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance
  noun (neuter)

Note: Acts adverbially, 'as Bhīma, in the form of Bhīma'.

धार्तराष्ट्रेषु (dhārtarāṣṭreṣu) - for the destruction of the Kauravas (among the sons of Dhritarashtra, for the Kauravas)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of dhārtarāṣṭra

dhārtarāṣṭra - son of Dhritarashtra, belonging to Dhritarashtra (the Kauravas)

Patronymic from Dhritarāṣṭra.

Note: Locative indicating sphere of action or target.

गृध्यति (gṛdhyati) - is eager for (their destruction) (desires, longs for, is greedy for, seeks to destroy)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of gṛdh

Present active

3rd person singular present indicative.

Root: gṛdh (class 4)

Note: The subject is `rudraḥ`.