महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-130, verse-22

तं कर्णो भ्रातरश्चास्य नामृष्यन्त महारथाः ।
ते भीमसेनं नाराचैर्जघ्नुराशीविषोपमैः ॥२२॥

22. taṁ karṇo bhrātaraścāsya nāmṛṣyanta mahārathāḥ ,
te bhīmasenaṁ nārācairjaghnurāśīviṣopamaiḥ.

22. tam karṇaḥ bhrātaraḥ ca asya na amṛṣyanta mahārathāḥ
te bhīmasenam nārācaiḥ jaghnuḥ āśīviṣopamaiḥ

22. karṇaḥ asya bhrātaraḥ ca mahārathāḥ tam na amṛṣyanta
te āśīviṣopamaiḥ nārācaiḥ bhīmasenam jaghnuḥ

22. Karṇa and his brothers, who were great charioteers, could not tolerate him. They struck Bhīmasena with arrows as deadly as venomous snakes.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - him (referring to Bhīmasena) (him, that, it)

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa

• भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers

• च (ca) - and, also

• अस्य (asya) - his (referring to Karṇa's brothers) (his, of this)

• न (na) - not, no

• अमृष्यन्त (amṛṣyanta) - they did not tolerate (they tolerated, endured)

• महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers, great warriors

• ते (te) - they (Karṇa and his brothers) (they, those)

• भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhīmasena

• नाराचैः (nārācaiḥ) - with arrows

• जघ्नुः (jaghnuḥ) - they struck, killed

• आशीविषोपमैः (āśīviṣopamaiḥ) - like venomous snakes

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him (referring to Bhīmasena) (him, that, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Bhīmasena.

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karṇa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (name of a warrior)

भ्रातरः (bhrātaraḥ) - brothers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - his (referring to Karṇa's brothers) (his, of this)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Karṇa.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अमृष्यन्त (amṛṣyanta) - they did not tolerate (they tolerated, endured)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of mṛṣ

Imperfect

root mṛṣ (class 4) + laṅ (imperfect) + jha (3rd plural ā.)

Root: mṛṣ (class 4)

Note: Used with 'na' to mean 'did not tolerate'.

महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers, great warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, great warrior

Compound type : karma dhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, warrior
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used as an adjective for the brothers (and Karṇa).

ते (te) - they (Karṇa and his brothers) (they, those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Karṇa and his brothers.

भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhīmasena

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (name of a Pāṇḍava warrior)

नाराचैः (nārācaiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of nārāca

nārāca - iron arrow, missile

जघ्नुः (jaghnuḥ) - they struck, killed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of han

Perfect

root han (class 2) + lit (perfect) + us (3rd plural)

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Reduplicated perfect form.

आशीविषोपमैः (āśīviṣopamaiḥ) - like venomous snakes

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of āśīviṣopama

āśīviṣopama - resembling venomous snakes, like a poisonous serpent

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āśīviṣa+upama)

• āśīviṣa – venomous snake, serpent
  noun (masculine)
• upama – comparison, resemblance, like
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'nārācaiḥ'.