महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-130, verse-19

स भीमं पञ्चभिर्विद्ध्वा पुनर्विव्याध सप्तभिः ।
विशोकं त्रिभिराजघ्ने ध्वजमेकेन पत्रिणा ॥१९॥

19. sa bhīmaṁ pañcabhirviddhvā punarvivyādha saptabhiḥ ,
viśokaṁ tribhirājaghne dhvajamekena patriṇā.

19. saḥ bhīmam pañcabhiḥ viddhvā punaḥ vivyādha saptabhiḥ
viśokam tribhiḥ ājaghne dhvajam ekena patriṇā

19. saḥ bhīmam pañcabhiḥ viddhvā punaḥ saptabhiḥ vivyādha
viśokam tribhiḥ ājaghne ekena patriṇā dhvajam

19. He (the son of Kalinga) first pierced Bhima (Bhimasena) with five arrows, then again struck him with seven. He also hit Viśoka with three arrows, and with one feathered arrow, he struck the banner.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhima (Bhimasena)

• पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) - with five (arrows)

• विद्ध्वा (viddhvā) - having pierced, having struck

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, then

• विव्याध (vivyādha) - he pierced, he struck

• सप्तभिः (saptabhiḥ) - with seven (arrows)

• विशोकम् (viśokam) - Viśoka (name of a charioteer)

• त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three (arrows)

• आजघ्ने (ājaghne) - he struck, hit

• ध्वजम् (dhvajam) - the banner, standard

• एकेन (ekena) - with one

• पत्रिणा (patriṇā) - with a feathered (arrow)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhima (Bhimasena)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, formidable; Bhima (name of a Pandava)

पञ्चभिः (pañcabhiḥ) - with five (arrows)

(numeral)

विद्ध्वा (viddhvā) - having pierced, having struck

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Root: vyadh (class 4)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, then

(indeclinable)

विव्याध (vivyādha) - he pierced, he struck

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect past (liṭ) of vyadh

Root: vyadh (class 4)

सप्तभिः (saptabhiḥ) - with seven (arrows)

(numeral)

विशोकम् (viśokam) - Viśoka (name of a charioteer)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of viśoka

viśoka - free from sorrow; name of a charioteer (often associated with Bhima)

त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three (arrows)

(numeral)

आजघ्ने (ājaghne) - he struck, hit

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect past (liṭ) of jaghne

Prefix: ā

Root: han (class 2)

ध्वजम् (dhvajam) - the banner, standard

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhvaja

dhvaja - banner, flag, standard, sign

एकेन (ekena) - with one

(numeral)

पत्रिणा (patriṇā) - with a feathered (arrow)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of patrin

patrin - furnished with wings or feathers; an arrow