महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-130, verse-21

तस्य मुष्टिहतस्याजौ पाण्डवेन बलीयसा ।
सर्वाण्यस्थीनि सहसा प्रापतन्वै पृथक्पृथक् ॥२१॥

21. tasya muṣṭihatasyājau pāṇḍavena balīyasā ,
sarvāṇyasthīni sahasā prāpatanvai pṛthakpṛthak.

21. tasya muṣṭihatasya ājau pāṇḍavena balīyasā
sarvāṇi asthīni sahasā prāpatan vai pṛthak pṛthak

21. vai ājau pāṇḍaveṇa balīyasā muṣṭihatasya tasya
sarvāṇi asthīni sahasā pṛthak pṛthak prāpatan

21. Indeed, all the bones of that one, who had been struck by the powerful Pandava (Bhimasena) with a fist in battle, suddenly shattered and fell apart.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

• मुष्टिहतस्य (muṣṭihatasya) - of the one struck by a fist

• आजौ (ājau) - in battle, in the fight

• पाण्डवेन (pāṇḍavena) - by the son of Pandu, by the Pandava (Bhimasena)

• बलीयसा (balīyasā) - by the more powerful, by the stronger one

• सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all (of them)

• अस्थीनि (asthīni) - the bones

• सहसा (sahasā) - suddenly, forcefully, violently

• प्रापतन् (prāpatan) - they fell out, shattered

• वै (vai) - indeed, truly, certainly

• पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, apart

• पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, apart

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मुष्टिहतस्य (muṣṭihatasya) - of the one struck by a fist

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of muṣṭihata

muṣṭihata - struck by a fist

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (muṣṭi+hata)

• muṣṭi – fist, closed hand
  noun (masculine)
• hata – struck, killed, smitten
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: han (class 2)

आजौ (ājau) - in battle, in the fight

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of āji

āji - battle, fight, conflict, race

पाण्डवेन (pāṇḍavena) - by the son of Pandu, by the Pandava (Bhimasena)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu; a Pandava

बलीयसा (balīyasā) - by the more powerful, by the stronger one

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of balīyas

balīyas - stronger, more powerful, very strong

comparative degree from bala (strength) with suffix -īyas

सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all (of them)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

अस्थीनि (asthīni) - the bones

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of asthi

asthi - bone

सहसा (sahasā) - suddenly, forcefully, violently

(indeclinable)

प्रापतन् (prāpatan) - they fell out, shattered

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of pat

Prefix: pra

Root: pat (class 1)

वै (vai) - indeed, truly, certainly

(indeclinable)

पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, apart

(indeclinable)

पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, apart

(indeclinable)