महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-130, verse-26

कर्णस्तु पाण्डवे शक्तिं काञ्चनीं समवासृजत् ।
ततस्तामेव जग्राह प्रहसन्पाण्डुनन्दनः ॥२६॥

26. karṇastu pāṇḍave śaktiṁ kāñcanīṁ samavāsṛjat ,
tatastāmeva jagrāha prahasanpāṇḍunandanaḥ.

26. karṇaḥ tu pāṇḍave śaktim kāñcanīm samavāsṛjat
tatas tām eva jagrāha prahasan pāṇḍunandanaḥ

26. karṇaḥ tu pāṇḍave kāñcanīm śaktim samavāsṛjat tatas pāṇḍunandanaḥ prahasan tām eva jagrāha.

26. Karna, however, discharged his golden śakti weapon at the Pandava (Arjuna). Then, the son of Pandu (Arjuna), smiling, seized that very weapon.

Words meanings summery:

• कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna (name of a warrior)

• तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand

• पाण्डवे (pāṇḍave) - to Arjuna (on the Pandava, to the Pandava)

• शक्तिम् (śaktim) - the divine spear weapon known as śakti (power, strength, energy, a spear, a divine weapon (śakti))

• काञ्चनीम् (kāñcanīm) - golden, made of gold

• समवासृजत् (samavāsṛjat) - he discharged, he let loose, he emitted

• ततस् (tatas) - then, from that, therefore

• ताम् (tām) - that (weapon) (that (feminine singular accusative))

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very

• जग्राह (jagrāha) - he seized, he grasped, he took

• प्रहसन् (prahasan) - laughing, smiling

• पाण्डुनन्दनः (pāṇḍunandanaḥ) - Arjuna (son of Pandu)

Words meanings and morphology

कर्णः (karṇaḥ) - Karna (name of a warrior)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (name of a warrior)

तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

पाण्डवे (pāṇḍave) - to Arjuna (on the Pandava, to the Pandava)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu, son of Pandu

derivation from Paṇḍu (Pandu) + a (suffix)

शक्तिम् (śaktim) - the divine spear weapon known as śakti (power, strength, energy, a spear, a divine weapon (śakti))

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śakti

śakti - power, strength, energy, spear, divine weapon

Root: śak (class 5)

काञ्चनीम् (kāñcanīm) - golden, made of gold

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kāñcanī

kāñcanī - golden, made of gold

feminine form of kāñcana (golden)

Note: Agrees with śaktim.

समवासृजत् (samavāsṛjat) - he discharged, he let loose, he emitted

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of sṛj

Imperfect

third person singular, Parasmaipada, a-stem, with upasargas sam and ava

Prefixes: sam+ava

Root: sṛj (class 6)

ततस् (tatas) - then, from that, therefore

(indeclinable)

ताम् (tām) - that (weapon) (that (feminine singular accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

feminine singular accusative of tad

Note: Refers to śaktim.

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very

(indeclinable)

जग्राह (jagrāha) - he seized, he grasped, he took

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of grah

Perfect

third person singular, Parasmaipada, with reduplication

Root: grah (class 9)

प्रहसन् (prahasan) - laughing, smiling

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prahasat

prahasat - laughing, smiling

Present Active Participle

masculine singular nominative, from pra-has

Prefix: pra

Root: has (class 1)

Note: Agrees with pāṇḍunandanaḥ.

पाण्डुनन्दनः (pāṇḍunandanaḥ) - Arjuna (son of Pandu)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍunandana

pāṇḍunandana - son of Pandu

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāṇḍu+nandana)

• pāṇḍu – Pandu (proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• nandana – son, delighting
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nand (class 1)