महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-93, verse-39

दयया यदि वा राजन्द्वेष्यभावान्मम प्रभो ।
मन्दभाग्यतया वापि मम रक्षसि पाण्डवान् ॥३९॥

39. dayayā yadi vā rājandveṣyabhāvānmama prabho ,
mandabhāgyatayā vāpi mama rakṣasi pāṇḍavān.

39. dayayā yadi vā rājan dveṣyabhāvāt mama prabho
| mandabhāgyatayā vā api mama rakṣasi pāṇḍavān

39. rājan prabho! yadi vā dayayā,
vā mama dveṣyabhāvāt,
vā api mama mandabhāgyatayā pāṇḍavān rakṣasi.

39. Whether it is out of compassion, O King, or from a feeling of ill-will towards me, O Lord, or even due to my misfortune, you protect the Pāṇḍavas.

Words meanings summery:

• दयया (dayayā) - by compassion, out of pity

• यदि (yadi) - if, whether

• वा (vā) - or, either

• राजन् (rājan) - Addressing Bhīṣma. (O King)

• द्वेष्यभावात् (dveṣyabhāvāt) - from a feeling of ill-will, from a hateful disposition

• मम (mama) - Referring to Duryodhana. (my, for me, of me)

• प्रभो (prabho) - Addressing Bhīṣma. (O Lord, O Master)

• मन्दभाग्यतया (mandabhāgyatayā) - due to misfortune, by ill fate, on account of wretched destiny

• वा (vā) - or, either

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• मम (mama) - Referring to Duryodhana. (my, for me, of me)

• रक्षसि (rakṣasi) - you protect, you guard

• पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pāṇḍavas

Words meanings and morphology

दयया (dayayā) - by compassion, out of pity

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of dayā

dayā - compassion, pity, mercy

यदि (yadi) - if, whether

(indeclinable)

वा (vā) - or, either

(indeclinable)

राजन् (rājan) - Addressing Bhīṣma. (O King)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

द्वेष्यभावात् (dveṣyabhāvāt) - from a feeling of ill-will, from a hateful disposition

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of dveṣyabhāva

dveṣyabhāva - feeling of hatred, hostile disposition, ill-will

Compound type : tatpurusha (dveṣya+bhāva)

• dveṣya – hateful, hostile, object of hatred, to be hated
  adjective (neuter)
  Gerundive
  Derived from `dviṣ` (to hate) + `ṇyat` suffix.
  Root: dviṣ (class 2)
• bhāva – state, condition, feeling, disposition, existence
  noun (masculine)

मम (mama) - Referring to Duryodhana. (my, for me, of me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

प्रभो (prabho) - Addressing Bhīṣma. (O Lord, O Master)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, ruler, mighty

मन्दभाग्यतया (mandabhāgyatayā) - due to misfortune, by ill fate, on account of wretched destiny

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of mandabhāgyatā

mandabhāgyatā - misfortune, bad luck, ill fate

Compound type : tatpurusha (mandabhāgya+tā)

• mandabhāgya – unlucky, unfortunate, ill-fated
  adjective/noun
• tā – suffix forming abstract nouns, '-ness', '-hood'
  suffix (feminine)

वा (vā) - or, either

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

मम (mama) - Referring to Duryodhana. (my, for me, of me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

रक्षसि (rakṣasi) - you protect, you guard

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of rakṣ

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava prince