महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-6, chapter-93, verse-12
स त्वं शीघ्रमितो गत्वा भीष्मस्य शिबिरं प्रति ।
अनुमान्य रणे भीष्मं शस्त्रं न्यासय भारत ॥१२॥
अनुमान्य रणे भीष्मं शस्त्रं न्यासय भारत ॥१२॥
12. sa tvaṁ śīghramito gatvā bhīṣmasya śibiraṁ prati ,
anumānya raṇe bhīṣmaṁ śastraṁ nyāsaya bhārata.
anumānya raṇe bhīṣmaṁ śastraṁ nyāsaya bhārata.
12.
saḥ tvam śīghram itaḥ gatvā bhīṣmasya śibiram
prati anumānya raṇe bhīṣmam śastram nyāsaya bhārata
prati anumānya raṇe bhīṣmam śastram nyāsaya bhārata
12.
bhārata saḥ tvam itaḥ śīghram bhīṣmasya śibiram
prati gatvā raṇe bhīṣmam anumānya śastram nyāsaya
prati gatvā raṇe bhīṣmam anumānya śastram nyāsaya
12.
Therefore, you should quickly go from here to Bhīṣma's camp, and persuading Bhīṣma, make him lay down his weapon in battle, O Bhārata.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सः (saḥ) - that, he
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly
- इतः (itaḥ) - from here
- गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone
- भीष्मस्य (bhīṣmasya) - of Bhīṣma
- शिबिरम् (śibiram) - camp, encampment
- प्रति (prati) - towards, to, against
- अनुमान्य (anumānya) - having persuaded, having honored, having conceded
- रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war
- भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhīṣma
- शस्त्रम् (śastram) - weapon, arm
- न्यासय (nyāsaya) - make him lay down, cause to be placed
- भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (addressed by Sañjaya) (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))
Words meanings and morphology
सः (saḥ) - that, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
शीघ्रम् (śīghram) - quickly, swiftly
(indeclinable)
इतः (itaḥ) - from here
(indeclinable)
Suffix -tas indicating 'from'.
गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
Absolutive form from root gam
Root: gam (class 1)
भीष्मस्य (bhīṣmasya) - of Bhīṣma
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhīṣma
bhīṣma - Bhīṣma (proper name of a Kuru warrior)
शिबिरम् (śibiram) - camp, encampment
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śibira
śibira - camp, encampment, military station
प्रति (prati) - towards, to, against
(indeclinable)
अनुमान्य (anumānya) - having persuaded, having honored, having conceded
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
Absolutive form from root mā with prefix anu
Prefix: anu
Root: mā (class 3)
रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in war
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa
raṇa - battle, combat, war
Root: raṇ (class 1)
भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhīṣma
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma
bhīṣma - Bhīṣma (proper name of a Kuru warrior)
शस्त्रम् (śastram) - weapon, arm
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śastra
śastra - weapon, arm, iron, steel
Root: śaṃs (class 1)
न्यासय (nyāsaya) - make him lay down, cause to be placed
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of as
causative imperative
Causative of ni-√as, 2nd person singular imperative active.
Prefix: ni
Root: as (class 4)
भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (addressed by Sañjaya) (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata