महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-62, verse-19

यश्च मानुषमात्रोऽयमिति ब्रूयात्सुमन्दधीः ।
हृषीकेशमवज्ञानात्तमाहुः पुरुषाधमम् ॥१९॥

19. yaśca mānuṣamātro'yamiti brūyātsumandadhīḥ ,
hṛṣīkeśamavajñānāttamāhuḥ puruṣādhamam.

19. yaḥ ca mānuṣa-mātraḥ ayam iti brūyāt su-manda-dhīḥ
hṛṣīkeśam avajñānāt tam āhuḥ puruṣa-adhamam

19. yaḥ ca su-manda-dhīḥ ayam mānuṣa-mātraḥ iti avajñānāt hṛṣīkeśam brūyāt,
tam puruṣa-adhamam āhuḥ

19. And whoever, being extremely dull-witted (su-manda-dhīḥ), out of disrespect (avajñānāt) says, "He (ayam) is merely a human (mānuṣa-mātraḥ)," referring to Hṛṣīkeśa, people call that person the lowest of men (puruṣādhamam).

Words meanings summery:

• यः (yaḥ) - who, whoever

• च (ca) - and, also

• मानुष-मात्रः (mānuṣa-mātraḥ) - merely a human, only a human

• अयम् (ayam) - this (one), he

• इति (iti) - thus, so, saying

• ब्रूयात् (brūyāt) - should say, may say

• सु-मन्द-धीः (su-manda-dhīḥ) - dull-witted, of very slow intellect

• हृषीकेशम् (hṛṣīkeśam) - Lord Vishnu/Krishna (Hṛṣīkeśa (master of the senses))

• अवज्ञानात् (avajñānāt) - out of disrespect, due to contempt

• तम् (tam) - him, that (person)

• आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they call

• पुरुष-अधमम् (puruṣa-adhamam) - the lowest of men, an ignoble person

Words meanings and morphology

यः (yaḥ) - who, whoever

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मानुष-मात्रः (mānuṣa-mātraḥ) - merely a human, only a human

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mānuṣa-mātra

mānuṣa-mātra - merely a human being, only a human

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mānuṣa+mātra)

• mānuṣa – human, man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• mātra – only, mere, just, a measure
  adjective

अयम् (ayam) - this (one), he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, that

इति (iti) - thus, so, saying

(indeclinable)

ब्रूयात् (brūyāt) - should say, may say

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

सु-मन्द-धीः (su-manda-dhīḥ) - dull-witted, of very slow intellect

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of su-manda-dhī

su-manda-dhī - one with very dull intellect

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+manda+dhī)

• su – good, well, very, excellent
  indeclinable
• manda – slow, dull, sluggish, stupid
  adjective
• dhī – intellect, thought, understanding, mind
  noun (feminine)

हृषीकेशम् (hṛṣīkeśam) - Lord Vishnu/Krishna (Hṛṣīkeśa (master of the senses))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hṛṣīkeśa

hṛṣīkeśa - Hrishikesha (master of the senses, a name of Vishnu/Krishna)

अवज्ञानात् (avajñānāt) - out of disrespect, due to contempt

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of avajñāna

avajñāna - disrespect, contempt, disregard, non-cognition

तम् (tam) - him, that (person)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, it

आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they call

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of ah

Irregular perfect form of the root.

Root: ah (class 2)

पुरुष-अधमम् (puruṣa-adhamam) - the lowest of men, an ignoble person

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of puruṣa-adhama

puruṣa-adhama - lowest among men, a vile person

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+adhama)

• puruṣa – man, person, human being
  noun (masculine)
• adhama – lowest, worst, vile, inferior
  adjective