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5,187

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-187, verse-4

भीष्ममेव प्रपद्यस्व न तेऽन्या विद्यते गतिः ।
निर्जितो ह्यस्मि भीष्मेण महास्त्राणि प्रमुञ्चता ॥४॥
4. bhīṣmameva prapadyasva na te'nyā vidyate gatiḥ ,
nirjito hyasmi bhīṣmeṇa mahāstrāṇi pramuñcatā.
4. bhīṣmam eva prapadyasva na te anyā vidyate gatiḥ
nirjitaḥ hi asmi bhīṣmeṇa mahāstrāṇi pramuñcatā
4. te na anyā gatiḥ vidyate.
eva bhīṣmam prapadyasva.
hi asmi nirjitaḥ,
bhīṣmeṇa mahāstrāṇi pramuñcatā.
4. You should seek refuge only with Bhishma; there is no other course of action for you. For I have indeed been defeated by Bhishma, who discharges powerful weapons.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhishma
  • एव (eva) - only, alone, just, indeed
  • प्रपद्यस्व (prapadyasva) - take refuge, resort to, approach
  • (na) - not, no
  • ते (te) - for you, by you
  • अन्या (anyā) - other, another
  • विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found
  • गतिः (gatiḥ) - path, way, recourse, destination
  • निर्जितः (nirjitaḥ) - conquered, defeated
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
  • अस्मि (asmi) - I am
  • भीष्मेण (bhīṣmeṇa) - by Bhishma
  • महास्त्राणि (mahāstrāṇi) - great weapons, mighty missiles
  • प्रमुञ्चता (pramuñcatā) - by one who discharges, by one who releases

Words meanings and morphology

भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhishma
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma
bhīṣma - Bhishma (a character in the Mahābhārata), terrible, formidable
एव (eva) - only, alone, just, indeed
(indeclinable)
प्रपद्यस्व (prapadyasva) - take refuge, resort to, approach
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of pra-pad
Prefix: pra
Root: pad (class 4)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
ते (te) - for you, by you
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of tvad
tvad - you
Note: Also genitive singular.
अन्या (anyā) - other, another
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 4)
गतिः (gatiḥ) - path, way, recourse, destination
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of gati
gati - going, motion, course, path, refuge, state
Root: gam (class 1)
निर्जितः (nirjitaḥ) - conquered, defeated
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirjita
nirjita - conquered, defeated, vanquished
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'ji' (to conquer) with the upasarga 'nir' and the suffix 'kta'.
Prefix: nir
Root: ji (class 1)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for
(indeclinable)
अस्मि (asmi) - I am
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
भीष्मेण (bhīṣmeṇa) - by Bhishma
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhīṣma
bhīṣma - Bhishma (a character in the Mahābhārata), terrible, formidable
महास्त्राणि (mahāstrāṇi) - great weapons, mighty missiles
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of mahāstra
mahāstra - great weapon, mighty missile, powerful projectile
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+astra)
  • mahat – great, mighty, large, eminent
    adjective
  • astra – weapon, missile, projectile
    noun (neuter)
प्रमुञ्चता (pramuñcatā) - by one who discharges, by one who releases
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of pramuñcat
pramuñcat - discharging, releasing, letting go
Present Active Participle
Derived from the root 'muc' (to release, discharge) with the upasarga 'pra' and the suffix 'śatṛ'.
Prefix: pra
Root: muc (class 6)
Note: Agrees with 'bhīṣmeṇa'.