महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-187, verse-11

ततो महेन्द्रं सह तैर्मुनिभिर्भृगुसत्तमः ।
यथागतं ययौ रामो मामुपामन्त्र्य भारत ॥११॥

11. tato mahendraṁ saha tairmunibhirbhṛgusattamaḥ ,
yathāgataṁ yayau rāmo māmupāmantrya bhārata.

11. tataḥ mahendram saha taiḥ munibhiḥ bhṛgusattamaḥ
yathāgatam yayau rāmaḥ mām upāmantrya bhārata

11. bhārata tataḥ bhṛgusattamaḥ rāmaḥ mām upāmantrya
taiḥ munibhiḥ saha yathāgatam mahendram yayau

11. O Bhārata, then Rāma, the best of the Bhṛgus, having bid me farewell, returned with those sages to Mahendra mountain, the way he had come.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, subsequently (then, thereafter, from that)

• महेन्द्रम् (mahendram) - to Mahendra mountain (to Mahendra, to the great Indra)

• सह (saha) - with (with, together with)

• तैः (taiḥ) - with those (by them, with them)

• मुनिभिः (munibhiḥ) - with the sages (by the sages, with the sages)

• भृगुसत्तमः (bhṛgusattamaḥ) - Rāma (Parashurama), who is the best among the Bhrigus (the best among the Bhrigus)

• यथागतम् (yathāgatam) - the way he had come (as he came, in the manner he arrived)

• ययौ (yayau) - went, returned (went, proceeded)

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Parashurama (Rama)

• माम् (mām) - me (the speaker, Bhishma) (me)

• उपामन्त्र्य (upāmantrya) - having bid farewell (having invited, having addressed, having bid farewell)

• भारत (bhārata) - O Dhritarashtra (the traditional listener to the Mahabharata narrative) (O descendant of Bharata, O Bharata)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, subsequently (then, thereafter, from that)

(indeclinable)

ablative of 'tad'

महेन्द्रम् (mahendram) - to Mahendra mountain (to Mahendra, to the great Indra)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahendra

mahendra - great Indra; name of a mountain range

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+indra)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• indra – Indra (name of a deity), chief, best
  noun (masculine)

सह (saha) - with (with, together with)

(indeclinable)

preposition governing instrumental case

तैः (taiḥ) - with those (by them, with them)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Refers to the sages.

मुनिभिः (munibhiḥ) - with the sages (by the sages, with the sages)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, hermit

भृगुसत्तमः (bhṛgusattamaḥ) - Rāma (Parashurama), who is the best among the Bhrigus (the best among the Bhrigus)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhṛgusattama

bhṛgusattama - best of the Bhṛgus

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhṛgu+sattama)

• bhṛgu – name of an ancient sage; a member of the Bhṛgu lineage
  proper noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, most excellent
  adjective
  superlative of sat (good)

Note: An epithet for Parashurama.

यथागतम् (yathāgatam) - the way he had come (as he came, in the manner he arrived)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yathāgata

yathāgata - as arrived, in the manner of arrival

Past Passive Participle

From yathā (as) + gata (gone/arrived)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+gata)

• yathā – as, according to, just as
  indeclinable
• gata – gone, arrived
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root gam (to go)
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Here used adverbially.

ययौ (yayau) - went, returned (went, proceeded)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of yā

Perfect Active

3rd person singular, Perfect tense, active voice

Root: yā (class 2)

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Parashurama (Rama)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (name of several kings and sages, notably the son of Dasharatha and Parashurama)

Note: Refers to Parashurama in this context.

माम् (mām) - me (the speaker, Bhishma) (me)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I

उपामन्त्र्य (upāmantrya) - having bid farewell (having invited, having addressed, having bid farewell)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root mantr (to advise, to consult) with upasarga upa and ā

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: mantr (class 10)

Note: Denotes completion of the action before the main verb.

भारत (bhārata) - O Dhritarashtra (the traditional listener to the Mahabharata narrative) (O descendant of Bharata, O Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata; an Indian; a person belonging to the Bharata lineage

Note: Addressed to Dhritarashtra.