महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-187, verse-24
तत्र पुण्येषु देशेषु साप्लुताङ्गी दिवानिशम् ।
व्यचरत्काशिकन्या सा यथाकामविचारिणी ॥२४॥
व्यचरत्काशिकन्या सा यथाकामविचारिणी ॥२४॥
24. tatra puṇyeṣu deśeṣu sāplutāṅgī divāniśam ,
vyacaratkāśikanyā sā yathākāmavicāriṇī.
vyacaratkāśikanyā sā yathākāmavicāriṇī.
24.
tatra puṇyeṣu deśeṣu sāplutāṅgī divāniśam
vyacarat kāśikanyā sā yathākāmavīcāriṇī
vyacarat kāśikanyā sā yathākāmavīcāriṇī
24.
tatra sā kāśikanyā puṇyeṣu deśeṣu sāplutāṅgī
yathākāmavīcāriṇī divāniśam vyacarat
yathākāmavīcāriṇī divāniśam vyacarat
24.
There, in those sacred places, the daughter of Kāśi, her body drenched (sāplutāṅgī), wandered day and night, moving about as she pleased (yathākāmavīcāriṇī).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)
- पुण्येषु (puṇyeṣu) - in sacred (in holy, sacred, virtuous)
- देशेषु (deśeṣu) - in places (in places, regions, countries)
- साप्लुताङ्गी (sāplutāṅgī) - her body drenched (sāplutāṅgī) (one whose limbs are drenched/wet)
- दिवानिशम् (divāniśam) - day and night
- व्यचरत् (vyacarat) - wandered (wandered, roamed, moved about)
- काशिकन्या (kāśikanyā) - the daughter of Kāśi (daughter of Kāśi)
- सा (sā) - she (she, that (feminine))
- यथाकामवीचारिणी (yathākāmavīcāriṇī) - moving about as she pleased (yathākāmavīcāriṇī) (moving about as desired, acting according to one's wish)
Words meanings and morphology
तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
पुण्येषु (puṇyeṣu) - in sacred (in holy, sacred, virtuous)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of puṇya
puṇya - holy, sacred, virtuous, meritorious
देशेषु (deśeṣu) - in places (in places, regions, countries)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of deśa
deśa - place, spot, region, country
साप्लुताङ्गी (sāplutāṅgī) - her body drenched (sāplutāṅgī) (one whose limbs are drenched/wet)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sāplutāṅga
sāplutāṅga - having drenched limbs, with a wet body
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+āpluta+aṅga)
- sa – with, accompanied by, having
indeclinable
Prefix indicating 'with' or 'having'. - āpluta – drenched, soaked, bathed
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of root √plu (to float, swim) with prefix ā-.
Prefix: ā
Root: plu (class 1) - aṅga – limb, body, constituent part
noun (neuter)
दिवानिशम् (divāniśam) - day and night
(indeclinable)
Adverbial compound of 'divā' (by day) and 'niśā' (night).
Compound type : dvandva (divā+niśā)
- divā – by day, during the day
indeclinable - niśā – night
noun (feminine)
व्यचरत् (vyacarat) - wandered (wandered, roamed, moved about)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vi-car
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
काशिकन्या (kāśikanyā) - the daughter of Kāśi (daughter of Kāśi)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kāśikanyā
kāśikanyā - daughter of Kāśi (a king or kingdom)
Compound type : genitive tatpuruṣa (kāśi+kanyā)
- kāśi – Kāśi (name of an ancient kingdom, capital Vārāṇasī)
proper noun (masculine) - kanyā – daughter, girl, maiden, virgin
noun (feminine)
सा (sā) - she (she, that (feminine))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
यथाकामवीचारिणी (yathākāmavīcāriṇī) - moving about as she pleased (yathākāmavīcāriṇī) (moving about as desired, acting according to one's wish)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yathākāmavīcāriṇ
yathākāmavīcāriṇ - moving as one pleases, acting as one desires
Agent noun
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yathākāma+vīcāriṇ)
- yathākāma – as desired, according to wish, at will
indeclinable - vīcāriṇ – wanderer, one who moves about, investigator
noun
Agent noun
Agent noun derived from root √car (to move) with prefix vi-.
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)