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4,15

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-15, verse-41

द्रौपद्युवाच ।
अन्ये वै तं वधिष्यन्ति येषामागः करोति सः ।
मन्ये चाद्यैव सुव्यक्तं परलोकं गमिष्यति ॥४१॥
41. draupadyuvāca ,
anye vai taṁ vadhiṣyanti yeṣāmāgaḥ karoti saḥ ,
manye cādyaiva suvyaktaṁ paralokaṁ gamiṣyati.
41. draupadī uvāca anye vai taṃ vadhiṣyanti yeṣām āgaḥ karoti
saḥ manye ca adya eva suvyaktaṃ paralokaṃ gamiṣyati
41. Draupadi said: "Indeed, others will kill him—those against whom he commits offenses. And I believe that he will very clearly go to the other world today itself."

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • द्रौपदी (draupadī) - Draupadi
  • उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
  • अन्ये (anye) - others
  • वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, verily
  • तं (taṁ) - him, that
  • वधिष्यन्ति (vadhiṣyanti) - will kill
  • येषाम् (yeṣām) - whose, of whom
  • आगः (āgaḥ) - offense, sin, crime
  • करोति (karoti) - does, makes, performs
  • सः (saḥ) - he, that
  • मन्ये (manye) - I think, I believe, I consider
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अद्य (adya) - today
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, even
  • सुव्यक्तं (suvyaktaṁ) - very clearly, obviously, distinctly
  • परलोकं (paralokaṁ) - to the other world, afterlife
  • गमिष्यति (gamiṣyati) - will go

Words meanings and morphology

द्रौपदी (draupadī) - Draupadi
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of draupadī
draupadī - Draupadi, daughter of Drupada
उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of uvāca
perfect active
reduplicated perfect, root vac
Root: vac (class 2)
अन्ये (anye) - others
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, verily
(indeclinable)
तं (taṁ) - him, that
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
वधिष्यन्ति (vadhiṣyanti) - will kill
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of vadh
future active
future tense formation from root vadh
Root: vadh (class 1)
येषाम् (yeṣām) - whose, of whom
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of yad
yad - which, who, what
आगः (āgaḥ) - offense, sin, crime
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of āgas
āgas - offense, sin, fault, crime
करोति (karoti) - does, makes, performs
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kṛ
present active
present tense, class 8 verb
Root: kṛ (class 8)
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मन्ये (manye) - I think, I believe, I consider
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of man
present middle
present tense, class 4 verb
Root: man (class 4)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अद्य (adya) - today
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, even
(indeclinable)
सुव्यक्तं (suvyaktaṁ) - very clearly, obviously, distinctly
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of suvyakta
suvyakta - very clear, distinct, manifest, obvious
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+vyakta)
  • su – good, well, very, excellent
    indeclinable
  • vyakta – manifest, clear, visible, distinct
    adjective (neuter)
    past passive participle
    from root añj with prefix vi
    Prefix: vi
    Root: añj (class 7)
Note: Used adverbially here.
परलोकं (paralokaṁ) - to the other world, afterlife
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of paraloka
paraloka - the other world, the next world, afterlife
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (para+loka)
  • para – other, another, supreme, distant
    adjective (masculine)
  • loka – world, realm, people
    noun (masculine)
गमिष्यति (gamiṣyati) - will go
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of gam
future active
future tense formation from root gam
Root: gam (class 1)