महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-15, verse-17

येषां दुन्दुभिनिर्घोषो ज्याघोषः श्रूयतेऽनिशम् ।
तेषां मां मानिनीं भार्यां सूतपुत्रः पदावधीत् ॥१७॥

17. yeṣāṁ dundubhinirghoṣo jyāghoṣaḥ śrūyate'niśam ,
teṣāṁ māṁ māninīṁ bhāryāṁ sūtaputraḥ padāvadhīt.

17. yeṣām dundubhinirghoṣaḥ jyāghoṣaḥ śrūyate aniśam
teṣām mām māninīm bhāryām sūtaputraḥ padā avadhīt

17. The son of the charioteer (sūtaputra) kicked me, their proud wife (māninīm), me whose husbands' loud drum-roars and twangs of bowstrings are constantly heard.

Words meanings summery:

• येषाम् (yeṣām) - of whom, whose

• दुन्दुभिनिर्घोषः (dundubhinirghoṣaḥ) - roar of drums, drum-sound

• ज्याघोषः (jyāghoṣaḥ) - sound of bowstrings, bowstring twang

• श्रूयते (śrūyate) - is heard, is listened to

• अनिशम् (aniśam) - constantly, always, ceaselessly

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their

• माम् (mām) - me

• मानिनीम् (māninīm) - me, who is proud and self-respecting (proud, self-respecting)

• भार्याम् (bhāryām) - wife

• सूतपुत्रः (sūtaputraḥ) - Karna, who was adopted by a charioteer (son of a charioteer)

• पदा (padā) - with the foot, by foot

• अवधीत् (avadhīt) - assaulted or kicked me (killed, struck down, beat, assaulted)

Words meanings and morphology

येषाम् (yeṣām) - of whom, whose

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of yad

yad - which, what, who, whoever

दुन्दुभिनिर्घोषः (dundubhinirghoṣaḥ) - roar of drums, drum-sound

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dundubhinirghoṣa

dundubhinirghoṣa - sound of drums, drum-roar

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dundubhi+nirghoṣa)

• dundubhi – drum, war-drum
  noun (masculine)
• nirghoṣa – sound, roar, din
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: nis
  Root: ghuṣ (class 1)

ज्याघोषः (jyāghoṣaḥ) - sound of bowstrings, bowstring twang

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jyāghoṣa

jyāghoṣa - sound of a bowstring

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jyā+ghoṣa)

• jyā – bowstring
  noun (feminine)
• ghoṣa – sound, noise, roar
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ghuṣ (class 1)

श्रूयते (śrūyate) - is heard, is listened to

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of śru

passive present, ātmanepada

Root: śru (class 1)

अनिशम् (aniśam) - constantly, always, ceaselessly

(indeclinable)

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I, ego

मानिनीम् (māninīm) - me, who is proud and self-respecting (proud, self-respecting)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of māninī

māninī - proud woman, self-respecting woman

feminine form of mānin

Root: man (class 4)

भार्याम् (bhāryām) - wife

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife, she who is to be supported

Gerundive

feminine of bhārya, from root bhṛ

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

सूतपुत्रः (sūtaputraḥ) - Karna, who was adopted by a charioteer (son of a charioteer)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūtaputra

sūtaputra - son of a charioteer

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūta+putra)

• sūta – charioteer
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

पदा (padā) - with the foot, by foot

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of pada

pada - foot, step, word, position

अवधीत् (avadhīt) - assaulted or kicked me (killed, struck down, beat, assaulted)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of vadh

vadh is a substitute for han in the aorist

Root: han (class 2)