महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-42, verse-30
अनेन त्वं यदास्त्रेण संग्रामे विचरिष्यसि ।
तदा निःक्षत्रिया भूमिर्भविष्यति न संशयः ॥३०॥
तदा निःक्षत्रिया भूमिर्भविष्यति न संशयः ॥३०॥
30. anena tvaṁ yadāstreṇa saṁgrāme vicariṣyasi ,
tadā niḥkṣatriyā bhūmirbhaviṣyati na saṁśayaḥ.
tadā niḥkṣatriyā bhūmirbhaviṣyati na saṁśayaḥ.
30.
anena tvam yadā astreṇa saṅgrāme vicariṣyasi
tadā niḥkṣatriyā bhūmiḥ bhaviṣyati na saṃśayaḥ
tadā niḥkṣatriyā bhūmiḥ bhaviṣyati na saṃśayaḥ
30.
When you wield this weapon in battle, the earth will undoubtedly become devoid of warriors.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अनेन (anena) - by this
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- यदा (yadā) - when
- अस्त्रेण (astreṇa) - by the weapon, with the weapon
- सङ्ग्रामे (saṅgrāme) - in battle, in combat
- विचरिष्यसि (vicariṣyasi) - you will wield (this weapon) (you will wander, you will move about, you will wield)
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- निःक्षत्रिया (niḥkṣatriyā) - devoid of kṣatriyas, without warriors
- भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - the earth, land
- भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - it will be, it will become
- न (na) - not, no
- संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty
Words meanings and morphology
अनेन (anena) - by this
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
यदा (yadā) - when
(indeclinable)
अस्त्रेण (astreṇa) - by the weapon, with the weapon
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of astra
astra - weapon, missile
सङ्ग्रामे (saṅgrāme) - in battle, in combat
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of saṅgrāma
saṅgrāma - battle, combat, war
विचरिष्यसि (vicariṣyasi) - you will wield (this weapon) (you will wander, you will move about, you will wield)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, future (ḷrṭ) of vi-car
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
निःक्षत्रिया (niḥkṣatriyā) - devoid of kṣatriyas, without warriors
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of niḥkṣatriya
niḥkṣatriya - devoid of kṣatriyas, without warriors
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+kṣatriya)
- nis – without, devoid of, out of
indeclinable - kṣatriya – a member of the warrior/ruling class
noun (masculine)
भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - the earth, land
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhūmi
bhūmi - earth, ground, land, soil
भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - it will be, it will become
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (ḷrṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya
saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, hesitation
Prefix: sam
Root: śī (class 2)