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אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
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3,294

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-294, verse-23

कुण्डले मे प्रयच्छस्व वर्म चैव शरीरजम् ।
गृहाण कर्ण शक्तिं त्वमनेन समयेन मे ॥२३॥
23. kuṇḍale me prayacchasva varma caiva śarīrajam ,
gṛhāṇa karṇa śaktiṁ tvamanena samayena me.
23. kuṇḍale me prayacchasva varma ca eva śarīrajam
gṛhāṇa karṇa śaktim tvam anena samayena me
23. Give me your earrings and the armor (varma) that is naturally born from your body. O Karna, you may take this spear (śakti) from me under this agreement of mine.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कुण्डले (kuṇḍale) - earrings
  • मे (me) - to me, my
  • प्रयच्छस्व (prayacchasva) - give, bestow
  • वर्म (varma) - armor, shield
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, just, even
  • शरीरजम् (śarīrajam) - body-born, produced from the body
  • गृहाण (gṛhāṇa) - take, grasp, seize
  • कर्ण (karṇa) - Karna
  • शक्तिम् (śaktim) - the divine weapon 'śakti' (power, strength, spear)
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • अनेन (anena) - by this
  • समयेन (samayena) - by agreement, by condition, by pact
  • मे (me) - of mine (referring to the speaker's agreement) (my, of me)

Words meanings and morphology

कुण्डले (kuṇḍale) - earrings
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, dual of kuṇḍala
kuṇḍala - earring, ring, coil
मे (me) - to me, my
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of mad
mad - I, me
Note: Refers to the speaker.
प्रयच्छस्व (prayacchasva) - give, bestow
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of prayacch
Imperative, 2nd person singular, middle voice, from pra + root yach (derived from √dā)
Prefix: pra
Root: dā (class 3)
वर्म (varma) - armor, shield
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of varman
varman - armor, shield, protection
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, even
(indeclinable)
शरीरजम् (śarīrajam) - body-born, produced from the body
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śarīraja
śarīraja - body-born, produced from the body, natural
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śarīra+ja)
  • śarīra – body
    noun (neuter)
  • ja – born, produced
    adjective
    nominal derivative
    Derived from root jan (to be born)
    Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Qualifies 'varma'.
गृहाण (gṛhāṇa) - take, grasp, seize
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of grah
Imperative, 2nd person singular, active voice (parasmaipada).
Root: grah (class 9)
कर्ण (karṇa) - Karna
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of karṇa
karṇa - Karna (proper name), ear
शक्तिम् (śaktim) - the divine weapon 'śakti' (power, strength, spear)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śakti
śakti - power, strength, energy, spear, divine feminine energy (śakti)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular)
अनेन (anena) - by this
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Note: Agreement with 'samayena'.
समयेन (samayena) - by agreement, by condition, by pact
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of samaya
samaya - agreement, covenant, condition, time, appointed time
मे (me) - of mine (referring to the speaker's agreement) (my, of me)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of mad
mad - I, me
Note: Possessive for 'samayena'.