महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-294, verse-16

यदि दास्यामि ते देव कुण्डले कवचं तथा ।
वध्यतामुपयास्यामि त्वं च शक्रावहास्यताम् ॥१६॥

16. yadi dāsyāmi te deva kuṇḍale kavacaṁ tathā ,
vadhyatāmupayāsyāmi tvaṁ ca śakrāvahāsyatām.

16. yadi dāsyāmi te deva kuṇḍale kavacam tathā
vadhyatām upayāsyāmi tvam ca śakra avahāsyatām

16. O god, if I give you the earrings and also the armor, I will become vulnerable to death, and you, O Śakra, will become an object of ridicule.

Words meanings summery:

• यदि (yadi) - if, in case

• दास्यामि (dāsyāmi) - I shall give

• ते (te) - to you, your

• देव (deva) - O god

• कुण्डले (kuṇḍale) - the two earrings

• कवचम् (kavacam) - the armor, breastplate

• तथा (tathā) - and, so, thus, as well

• वध्यताम् (vadhyatām) - state of being vulnerable to death, vulnerability to being killed

• उपयास्यामि (upayāsyāmi) - I shall attain, I shall reach

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• च (ca) - and

• शक्र (śakra) - O Śakra (Indra)

• अवहास्यताम् (avahāsyatām) - state of being ridiculed, ridicule

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if, in case

(indeclinable)

दास्यामि (dāsyāmi) - I shall give

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (Lṛṭ) of dā

Future active indicative

First person singular, future tense, active voice

Root: dā (class 3)

ते (te) - to you, your

(pronoun)

singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Here used in the sense of 'to you', indicating the recipient.

देव (deva) - O god

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

कुण्डले (kuṇḍale) - the two earrings

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, dual of kuṇḍala

kuṇḍala - earring, ring, coil

Note: Refers to a pair of earrings.

कवचम् (kavacam) - the armor, breastplate

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kavaca

kavaca - armor, breastplate, coat of mail

तथा (tathā) - and, so, thus, as well

(indeclinable)

वध्यताम् (vadhyatām) - state of being vulnerable to death, vulnerability to being killed

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vadhyatā

vadhyatā - vulnerability to death, state of being killed, deservedness of death

Derived from vadhya (to be killed) with suffix -tā (feminine noun formation)

Root: vadh (class 1)

उपयास्यामि (upayāsyāmi) - I shall attain, I shall reach

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (Lṛṭ) of upayā

Future active indicative

First person singular, future tense, active voice

Prefix: upa

Root: yā (class 2)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

शक्र (śakra) - O Śakra (Indra)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of śakra

śakra - powerful, mighty, epithet of Indra

Root: śak (class 5)

अवहास्यताम् (avahāsyatām) - state of being ridiculed, ridicule

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of avahāsyatā

avahāsyatā - state of being laughed at, ridicule, derision

Derived from avahāsya (ridiculous) with suffix -tā (feminine noun formation)

Prefix: ava

Root: has (class 1)