Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
3,294

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-294, verse-10

सहजं वर्म मे विप्र कुण्डले चामृतोद्भवे ।
तेनावध्योऽस्मि लोकेषु ततो नैतद्ददाम्यहम् ॥१०॥
10. sahajaṁ varma me vipra kuṇḍale cāmṛtodbhave ,
tenāvadhyo'smi lokeṣu tato naitaddadāmyaham.
10. sahajam varma me vipra kuṇḍale ca amṛtodbhave |
tena avadhyaḥ asmi lokeṣu tataḥ na etat dadāmi aham
10. O brahmin (vipra), my innate armor and the earrings, born of ambrosia, make me unkillable in all the worlds. Therefore, I will not give them.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सहजम् (sahajam) - inborn, innate, congenital
  • वर्म (varma) - armor, shield
  • मे (me) - my, of me
  • विप्र (vipra) - O brahmin, O sage
  • कुण्डले (kuṇḍale) - (two) earrings
  • (ca) - and
  • अमृतोद्भवे (amṛtodbhave) - born of ambrosia, immortal-born
  • तेन (tena) - by that, therefore
  • अवध्यः (avadhyaḥ) - unkillable, invincible
  • अस्मि (asmi) - I am
  • लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in the worlds
  • ततः (tataḥ) - therefore, from that
  • (na) - not
  • एतत् (etat) - this
  • ददामि (dadāmi) - I give
  • अहम् (aham) - I

Words meanings and morphology

सहजम् (sahajam) - inborn, innate, congenital
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sahaja
sahaja - born with, innate, natural, congenital
Compound type : tatpurusha (saha+ja)
  • saha – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • ja – born, produced from
    adjective (masculine)
    suffix -ja (from jan)
    Derived from root jan (to be born)
    Root: jan (class 4)
वर्म (varma) - armor, shield
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of varman
varman - armor, shield, coat of mail
मे (me) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of mad
mad - I, me (first person pronoun)
विप्र (vipra) - O brahmin, O sage
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of vipra
vipra - brahmin, sage, inspired
कुण्डले (kuṇḍale) - (two) earrings
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, dual of kuṇḍala
kuṇḍala - earring, coil, ring
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अमृतोद्भवे (amṛtodbhave) - born of ambrosia, immortal-born
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, dual of amṛtodbhava
amṛtodbhava - born from ambrosia, ambrosia-born
Compound type : tatpurusha (amṛta+udbhava)
  • amṛta – immortal, nectar, ambrosia
    noun (neuter)
  • udbhava – origin, birth, produced from
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from ud (up) + bhū (to be, become)
    Prefix: ud
    Root: bhū (class 1)
तेन (tena) - by that, therefore
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अवध्यः (avadhyaḥ) - unkillable, invincible
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of avadhya
avadhya - not to be killed, unkillable, inviolable
Gerundive
Negative prefix a- + gerundive of root vadh (to strike, kill)
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+vadhya)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix
  • vadhya – to be killed, killable
    adjective (masculine)
    Gerundive
    Derived from root vadh (to strike, kill) with -ya suffix
    Root: vadh (class 1)
अस्मि (asmi) - I am
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)
लोकेषु (lokeṣu) - in the worlds
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, people
ततः (tataḥ) - therefore, from that
(indeclinable)
(na) - not
(indeclinable)
एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, that
ददामि (dadāmi) - I give
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of dā
Root: dā (class 3)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we (first person pronoun)