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2,48

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-48, verse-26

पांशुराष्ट्राद्वसुदानो राजा षड्विंशतिं गजान् ।
अश्वानां च सहस्रे द्वे राजन्काञ्चनमालिनाम् ॥२६॥
26. pāṁśurāṣṭrādvasudāno rājā ṣaḍviṁśatiṁ gajān ,
aśvānāṁ ca sahasre dve rājankāñcanamālinām.
26. pāṃśurāṣṭrāt vasudānaḥ rājā ṣaḍviṃśatim gajān
aśvānām ca sahasre dve rājan kāñcanamālinām
26. O King, from Pāṃśurāṣṭra, King Vasudāna [brought] twenty-six elephants and two thousand horses adorned with golden garlands.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पांशुराष्ट्रात् (pāṁśurāṣṭrāt) - from the country Pāṃśurāṣṭra (from Pāṃśurāṣṭra)
  • वसुदानः (vasudānaḥ) - King Vasudāna (Vasudāna (name of a king))
  • राजा (rājā) - king (king, ruler)
  • षड्विंशतिम् (ṣaḍviṁśatim) - twenty-six
  • गजान् (gajān) - elephants
  • अश्वानाम् (aśvānām) - of horses
  • (ca) - and
  • सहस्रे (sahasre) - two thousands
  • द्वे (dve) - two
  • राजन् (rājan) - O king
  • काञ्चनमालिनाम् (kāñcanamālinām) - of those adorned with golden garlands

Words meanings and morphology

पांशुराष्ट्रात् (pāṁśurāṣṭrāt) - from the country Pāṃśurāṣṭra (from Pāṃśurāṣṭra)
(proper noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of pāṃśurāṣṭra
pāṁśurāṣṭra - name of a country
वसुदानः (vasudānaḥ) - King Vasudāna (Vasudāna (name of a king))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vasudāna
vasudāna - giver of wealth; proper name of a king
compound of vasu (wealth) and dāna (giving)
Compound type : tatpurusha (vasu+dāna)
  • vasu – wealth, treasure, good
    noun (neuter)
  • dāna – giving, gift, donation
    noun (neuter)
    derived from root dā (to give)
    Root: dā (class 3)
राजा (rājā) - king (king, ruler)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
Root: rāj (class 1)
षड्विंशतिम् (ṣaḍviṁśatim) - twenty-six
(numeral)
Compound type : dvandva (ṣaṣ+viṃśati)
  • ṣaṣ – six
    numeral
  • viṃśati – twenty
    numeral (feminine)
Note: Acts as a noun, takes accusative case.
गजान् (gajān) - elephants
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of gaja
gaja - elephant
Note: Object of the implied verb.
अश्वानाम् (aśvānām) - of horses
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of aśva
aśva - horse
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सहस्रे (sahasre) - two thousands
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, dual of sahasra
sahasra - thousand
Note: Object of the implied verb.
द्वे (dve) - two
(numeral)
Note: Agrees with sahasre.
राजन् (rājan) - O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
Root: rāj (class 1)
काञ्चनमालिनाम् (kāñcanamālinām) - of those adorned with golden garlands
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kāñcanamālin
kāñcanamālin - adorned with a golden garland
Derived from kāñcana (gold) and mālin (having garlands).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (kāñcana+mālin)
  • kāñcana – gold, golden
    noun (neuter)
  • mālin – wearing a garland, having a garland
    adjective (masculine)