महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-48, verse-16

सुजातयः श्रेणिमन्तः श्रेयांसः शस्त्रपाणयः ।
आहार्षुः क्षत्रिया वित्तं शतशोऽजातशत्रवे ॥१६॥

16. sujātayaḥ śreṇimantaḥ śreyāṁsaḥ śastrapāṇayaḥ ,
āhārṣuḥ kṣatriyā vittaṁ śataśo'jātaśatrave.

16. su_jātayaḥ śreṇimantaḥ śreyāṃsaḥ śastrapāṇayaḥ
āhārṣuḥ kṣatriyāḥ vittam śataśaḥ ajātaśatrave

16. The well-born, prominent, and excellent warriors, holding weapons in their hands, brought hundreds of riches to Ajātaśatru.

Words meanings summery:

• सु_जातयः (su_jātayaḥ) - well-born, noble warriors (well-born, of good lineage, noble)

• श्रेणिमन्तः (śreṇimantaḥ) - prominent, distinguished warriors (prominent, eminent, having ranks or guilds)

• श्रेयांसः (śreyāṁsaḥ) - excellent warriors (better, superior, excellent)

• शस्त्रपाणयः (śastrapāṇayaḥ) - warriors holding weapons in their hands (weapon-handed, armed)

• आहार्षुः (āhārṣuḥ) - they brought (wealth) (they brought, they offered)

• क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - the kṣatriya warriors (warriors, members of the kṣatriya class)

• वित्तम् (vittam) - riches, treasures (wealth, property, riches)

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - in hundreds (of quantities) (in hundreds, by hundreds)

• अजातशत्रवे (ajātaśatrave) - to Ajātaśatru (an epithet for Yudhiṣṭhira) (to Ajātaśatru (Yudhiṣṭhira), one whose enemies are not born)

Words meanings and morphology

सु_जातयः (su_jātayaḥ) - well-born, noble warriors (well-born, of good lineage, noble)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of su_jāti

su_jāti - of good birth, well-born, noble

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+jāti)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• jāti – birth, lineage, species, caste
  noun (feminine)

श्रेणिमन्तः (śreṇimantaḥ) - prominent, distinguished warriors (prominent, eminent, having ranks or guilds)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śreṇimat

śreṇimat - having a series/rank/guild, prominent, eminent

derived from śreṇi with the possessive suffix matup

श्रेयांसः (śreyāṁsaḥ) - excellent warriors (better, superior, excellent)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śreyas

śreyas - better, superior, excellent, preferable

comparative form of praśasya (excellent)

शस्त्रपाणयः (śastrapāṇayaḥ) - warriors holding weapons in their hands (weapon-handed, armed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śastrapāṇi

śastrapāṇi - weapon-handed, armed, holding weapons

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śastra+pāṇi)

• śastra – weapon, missile, sword
  noun (neuter)
• pāṇi – hand
  noun (masculine)

आहार्षुः (āhārṣuḥ) - they brought (wealth) (they brought, they offered)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, Aorist (luṅ) of ā-√hṛ

Prefix: ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - the kṣatriya warriors (warriors, members of the kṣatriya class)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - a member of the warrior or ruling class, warrior, nobleman

वित्तम् (vittam) - riches, treasures (wealth, property, riches)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vitta

vitta - found, gained, acquired; wealth, property, riches

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root vid (to find, to gain)

Root: vid (class 6)

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - in hundreds (of quantities) (in hundreds, by hundreds)

(indeclinable)

Suffix śas added to śata

अजातशत्रवे (ajātaśatrave) - to Ajātaśatru (an epithet for Yudhiṣṭhira) (to Ajātaśatru (Yudhiṣṭhira), one whose enemies are not born)

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of ajātaśatru

ajātaśatru - one whose enemies are not born, having no enemies; epithet of Yudhiṣṭhira

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+jāta+śatru)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• jāta – born, produced, arisen
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root jan (to be born)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• śatru – enemy, foe, adversary
  noun (masculine)