महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-91, verse-25

अनन्तरं ब्राह्मणेभ्यः क्षत्रिया जह्रिरे वसु ।
तथा विट्शूद्रसंघाश्च तथान्ये म्लेच्छजातयः ।
कालेन महता जह्रुस्तत्सुवर्णं ततस्ततः ॥२५॥

25. anantaraṁ brāhmaṇebhyaḥ kṣatriyā jahrire vasu ,
tathā viṭśūdrasaṁghāśca tathānye mlecchajātayaḥ ,
kālena mahatā jahrustatsuvarṇaṁ tatastataḥ.

25. anantaram brāhmaṇebhyaḥ kṣatriyāḥ
jahrire vasu tathā viṭśūdrasaṃghāḥ ca
tathā anye mlecchajātayaḥ kālena
mahatā jahruḥ tat suvarṇam tatastataḥ

25. anantaram kṣatriyāḥ brāhmaṇebhyaḥ
vasu jahrire tathā viṭśūdrasaṃghāḥ ca
tathā anye mlecchajātayaḥ mahatā
kālena tat suvarṇam tatastataḥ jahruḥ

25. Subsequently, the Kṣatriyas took wealth from the Brahmins. Similarly, the communities of Vaiśyas and Śūdras, and other Mleccha communities, gradually took that gold from various places over a long period of time.

Words meanings summery:

• अनन्तरम् (anantaram) - subsequently, afterwards, immediately after

• ब्राह्मणेभ्यः (brāhmaṇebhyaḥ) - from the Brahmins

• क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - the Kṣatriyas (warrior class)

• जह्रिरे (jahrire) - they took, they carried away

• वसु (vasu) - wealth, riches, treasure

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, also, and

• विट्शूद्रसंघाः (viṭśūdrasaṁghāḥ) - communities of Vaiśyas and Śūdras

• च (ca) - and

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, also

• अन्ये (anye) - other

• म्लेच्छजातयः (mlecchajātayaḥ) - Mleccha communities/tribes, barbarian races

• कालेन (kālena) - by time, in time, over time

• महता (mahatā) - great, long

• जह्रुः (jahruḥ) - they took, they carried away

• तत् (tat) - that

• सुवर्णम् (suvarṇam) - gold

• ततस्ततः (tatastataḥ) - from various places, here and there

Words meanings and morphology

अनन्तरम् (anantaram) - subsequently, afterwards, immediately after

(indeclinable)

Compound of a (negative) + antara (interval, space)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (a+antara)

• a – not, un-, non-
  indeclinable
• antara – interval, space, difference
  noun (neuter)

Note: Used adverbially to indicate sequence.

ब्राह्मणेभ्यः (brāhmaṇebhyaḥ) - from the Brahmins

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, member of the priestly class

From brahman (sacred knowledge, ultimate reality)

Note: Indicates the source from which wealth was taken.

क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - the Kṣatriyas (warrior class)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - Kṣatriya, member of the warrior/ruling class

From kṣatra (rule, dominion)

Note: Subject of 'jahrire'.

जह्रिरे (jahrire) - they took, they carried away

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (lit) of hṛ

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Perfect tense indicates a completed action.

वसु (vasu) - wealth, riches, treasure

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vasu

vasu - wealth, riches, treasure, property

Note: Object of the verb 'jahrire'.

तथा (tathā) - similarly, also, and

(indeclinable)

Note: Introduces a parallel action.

विट्शूद्रसंघाः (viṭśūdrasaṁghāḥ) - communities of Vaiśyas and Śūdras

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of viṭśūdrasaṃgha

viṭśūdrasaṁgha - community/group of Vaiśyas and Śūdras

Dvandva compound of viṭ (Vaiśya) and śūdra (Śūdra), then compound with saṃgha (group).

Compound type : dvandva (viṭ+śūdra+saṃgha)

• viṭ – Vaiśya, member of the mercantile/agricultural class
  noun (masculine)
• śūdra – Śūdra, member of the laboring class
  noun (masculine)
• saṃgha – group, community, association
  noun (masculine)
  From sam- + √han (to strike, unite)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: han (class 2)

Note: Subject of 'jahruḥ'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'viṭśūdrasaṃghāḥ' and 'anye mlecchajātayaḥ'.

तथा (tathā) - similarly, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Reinforces the parallelism.

अन्ये (anye) - other

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

Note: Adjective modifying 'mlecchajātayaḥ'.

म्लेच्छजातयः (mlecchajātayaḥ) - Mleccha communities/tribes, barbarian races

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of mlecchajāti

mlecchajāti - Mleccha tribe/community, barbarian race

Compound of mleccha (foreigner, barbarian) + jāti (class, race)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mleccha+jāti)

• mleccha – foreigner, barbarian, non-Aryan
  noun (masculine)
• jāti – birth, lineage, race, community
  noun (feminine)

Note: Subject of 'jahruḥ'.

कालेन (kālena) - by time, in time, over time

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, period, proper time

Note: Indicates the duration over which the action occurred.

महता (mahatā) - great, long

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, vast, mighty

Note: Agrees with 'kālena'.

जह्रुः (jahruḥ) - they took, they carried away

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of hṛ

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Perfect tense indicates a completed action.

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the 'suvarṇam' (gold).

सुवर्णम् (suvarṇam) - gold

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of suvarṇa

suvarṇa - gold, good color

Note: Object of 'jahruḥ'.

ततस्ततः (tatastataḥ) - from various places, here and there

(indeclinable)

Reduplication of tatas (from that place)

Note: Adverbial usage indicating location.