महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-106, verse-27
शम्याक्षेपैरयजं यच्च देवान्सद्यस्कानामयुतैश्चापि यत्तत् ।
त्रयोदशद्वादशाहांश्च देव सपौण्डरीकान्न च तेषां फलेन ॥२७॥
त्रयोदशद्वादशाहांश्च देव सपौण्डरीकान्न च तेषां फलेन ॥२७॥
27. śamyākṣepairayajaṁ yacca devā;nsadyaskānāmayutaiścāpi yattat ,
trayodaśadvādaśāhāṁśca deva; sapauṇḍarīkānna ca teṣāṁ phalena.
trayodaśadvādaśāhāṁśca deva; sapauṇḍarīkānna ca teṣāṁ phalena.
27.
śamyākṣepaiḥ ayajam yat ca devān
sadyaskānām ayutaiḥ ca api yat
tat trayodaśadvādaśāhān ca deva
sapaunḍarīkān na ca teṣām phalena
sadyaskānām ayutaiḥ ca api yat
tat trayodaśadvādaśāhān ca deva
sapaunḍarīkān na ca teṣām phalena
27.
deva yat ca śamyākṣepaiḥ devān
ayajam yat ca api sadyaskānām
ayutaiḥ trayodaśadvādaśāhān ca
sapaunḍarīkān na ca teṣām phalena
ayajam yat ca api sadyaskānām
ayutaiḥ trayodaśadvādaśāhān ca
sapaunḍarīkān na ca teṣām phalena
27.
O divine one, I performed (yajñas) for the gods by throwing ritual sticks, and I also performed tens of thousands of sadyaska (yajñas), and those lasting thirteen and twelve days, along with Paundarika (yajñas); yet, I did not do so for the sake of their results.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शम्याक्षेपैः (śamyākṣepaiḥ) - by means of ritual sticks (by throws of sticks, by means of ritual sticks)
- अयजम् (ayajam) - I performed (yajñas) (I worshipped, I performed (Vedic rituals))
- यत् (yat) - that which (which, that which)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- देवान् (devān) - the gods (gods)
- सद्यस्कानाम् (sadyaskānām) - of sadyaska (yajñas) (of those yielding immediate results)
- अयुतैः (ayutaiḥ) - with tens of thousands (by tens of thousands)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- अपि (api) - also (also, even)
- यत् (yat) - that which (which, that which)
- तत् (tat) - that (referring to the sum of actions) (that, therefore)
- त्रयोदशद्वादशाहान् (trayodaśadvādaśāhān) - and those (yajñas) lasting thirteen and twelve days ((lasting) thirteen or twelve days)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- देव (deva) - O divine one (O god, O divine one)
- सपौन्डरीकान् (sapaunḍarīkān) - along with Paundarika (yajñas) (along with Paundarika (rituals))
- न (na) - not
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- तेषाम् (teṣām) - of their (of them)
- फलेन (phalena) - for the sake of their results (by the fruit, for the result)
Words meanings and morphology
शम्याक्षेपैः (śamyākṣepaiḥ) - by means of ritual sticks (by throws of sticks, by means of ritual sticks)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śamyākṣepa
śamyākṣepa - throwing of a peg/stick, a ritual act involving throwing sticks
Compound type : tatpurusha (śamyā+ākṣepa)
- śamyā – a peg, a stick (used in rituals)
noun (feminine) - ākṣepa – throw, casting, objection
noun (masculine)
Derived from root kṣip- with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: kṣip (class 6)
अयजम् (ayajam) - I performed (yajñas) (I worshipped, I performed (Vedic rituals))
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of yaj
imperfect
root `yaj` (1st class) in imperfect tense
Root: yaj (class 1)
यत् (yat) - that which (which, that which)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
देवान् (devān) - the gods (gods)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, divine, celestial
Root: div (class 4)
सद्यस्कानाम् (sadyaskānām) - of sadyaska (yajñas) (of those yielding immediate results)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sadyaska
sadyaska - yielding immediate results (often referring to a specific class of Vedic rituals)
अयुतैः (ayutaiḥ) - with tens of thousands (by tens of thousands)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of ayuta
ayuta - ten thousand, myriad
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also (also, even)
(indeclinable)
यत् (yat) - that which (which, that which)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who
तत् (tat) - that (referring to the sum of actions) (that, therefore)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, he, she
त्रयोदशद्वादशाहान् (trayodaśadvādaśāhān) - and those (yajñas) lasting thirteen and twelve days ((lasting) thirteen or twelve days)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of trayodaśadvādaśāha
trayodaśadvādaśāha - lasting thirteen or twelve days, a period of thirteen or twelve days
Compound type : dvandva (trayodaśa+dvādaśa+ahan)
- trayodaśa – thirteen
numeral - dvādaśa – twelve
numeral - ahan – day
noun (neuter)
Note: Agreeing with implicit `yajñān`.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
देव (deva) - O divine one (O god, O divine one)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, divine, celestial
Root: div (class 4)
सपौन्डरीकान् (sapaunḍarīkān) - along with Paundarika (yajñas) (along with Paundarika (rituals))
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sapaunḍarīka
sapaunḍarīka - accompanied by Paundarika; Paundarika (a type of Soma Vedic ritual)
Compound with 'sa' (with) and 'Pauṇḍarīka' (a type of Soma yajña).
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+pauṇḍarīka)
- sa – with, accompanied by
indeclinable - pauṇḍarīka – white lotus; a type of great Soma (Vedic ritual)
noun (masculine)
Note: Agreeing with implicit `yajñān`.
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
तेषाम् (teṣām) - of their (of them)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those, they
फलेन (phalena) - for the sake of their results (by the fruit, for the result)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of phala
phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward