महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-106, verse-33

तुरायणं हि व्रतमप्रधृष्यमक्रोधनोऽकरवं त्रिंशतोऽब्दान् ।
शतं गवामष्ट शतानि चैव दिने दिने ह्यददं ब्राह्मणेभ्यः ॥३३॥

33. turāyaṇaṁ hi vratamapradhṛṣya;makrodhano'karavaṁ triṁśato'bdān ,
śataṁ gavāmaṣṭa śatāni caiva; dine dine hyadadaṁ brāhmaṇebhyaḥ.

33. turāyaṇam hi vratam apradhṛṣyam
akrodhanaḥ akaravam triṁśataḥ abdān
śatam gavām aṣṭa śatāni ca eva
dine dine hi adadam brāhmaṇebhyaḥ

33. hi aham akrodhanaḥ apradhṛṣyam
turāyaṇam vratam triṁśataḥ abdān akaravam
hi ca eva dine dine śatam gavām
aṣṭa śatāni ca brāhmaṇebhyaḥ adadam

33. Indeed, I observed the unassailable Turayana vow for thirty years, remaining free from anger. Moreover, day after day, I gave nine hundred cows to the (brahmins).

Words meanings summery:

• तुरायणम् (turāyaṇam) - the Turayana vow (a Turayana (name of a vow or ritual))

• हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for)

• व्रतम् (vratam) - a vow (vow, sacred observance)

• अप्रधृष्यम् (apradhṛṣyam) - unassailable (unassailable, invincible)

• अक्रोधनः (akrodhanaḥ) - remaining free from anger (not angry, free from anger)

• अकरवम् (akaravam) - I observed, I performed (I did, I made, I performed)

• त्रिंशतः (triṁśataḥ) - for thirty (years) (of thirty, from thirty)

• अब्दान् (abdān) - years (years (accusative plural))

• शतम् (śatam) - a hundred (cows) (a hundred)

• गवाम् (gavām) - of cows

• अष्ट (aṣṭa) - eight

• शतानि (śatāni) - eight hundreds (of cows) (hundreds)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, just, only)

• दिने (dine) - day (on a day, daily)

• दिने (dine) - day (on a day, daily)

• हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for)

• अददम् (adadam) - I gave

• ब्राह्मणेभ्यः (brāhmaṇebhyaḥ) - to the (brahmins) (to Brahmins)

Words meanings and morphology

तुरायणम् (turāyaṇam) - the Turayana vow (a Turayana (name of a vow or ritual))

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of turāyaṇa

turāyaṇa - name of a particular vow or sacrificial rite

Note: Object of akaravam.

हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

व्रतम् (vratam) - a vow (vow, sacred observance)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vrata

vrata - vow, religious observance, sacred duty

Note: Object of akaravam, in apposition to turāyaṇam.

अप्रधृष्यम् (apradhṛṣyam) - unassailable (unassailable, invincible)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of apradhṛṣya

apradhṛṣya - not to be assailed, invincible, unconquerable

Gerundive/Future Passive Participle (negative)

Derived from root dhṛṣ with prefix pra, negated by a-.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+pradhṛṣya)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• pradhṛṣya – to be assailed, assailable
  adjective (masculine)
  Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
  Derived from root dhṛṣ (to be bold) with prefix pra
  Prefix: pra
  Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)

Note: Adjective modifying vratam.

अक्रोधनः (akrodhanaḥ) - remaining free from anger (not angry, free from anger)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of akrodhana

akrodhana - free from anger, not irritable

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+krodhana)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• krodhana – angry, irritable
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: kudh (class 4)

Note: Adjective modifying the implied subject 'I'.

अकरवम् (akaravam) - I observed, I performed (I did, I made, I performed)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Augment 'a' and personal ending 'am'.

त्रिंशतः (triṁśataḥ) - for thirty (years) (of thirty, from thirty)

(numeral)

Note: Used with abdān to indicate duration.

अब्दान् (abdān) - years (years (accusative plural))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of abda

abda - year

Note: Indicates duration.

शतम् (śatam) - a hundred (cows) (a hundred)

(numeral)

Note: Object of adadam.

गवाम् (gavām) - of cows

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of go

go - cow, ox, cattle, ray of light

Note: Genitive of material/quantity.

अष्ट (aṣṭa) - eight

(numeral)

Note: Adjective modifying śatāni.

शतानि (śatāni) - eight hundreds (of cows) (hundreds)

(numeral)

Note: Object of adadam.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, just, only)

(indeclinable)

दिने (dine) - day (on a day, daily)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of dina

dina - day

Note: Adverbial locative.

दिने (dine) - day (on a day, daily)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of dina

dina - day

Note: Adverbial locative.

हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

अददम् (adadam) - I gave

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of dā

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Augment 'a' and personal ending 'am'.

ब्राह्मणेभ्यः (brāhmaṇebhyaḥ) - to the (brahmins) (to Brahmins)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, a member of the priestly class

Note: Recipient of the gift.