महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-106, verse-12

सुवर्णचन्द्रोडुपधारिणीनां कन्योत्तमानामददं स्रग्विणीनाम् ।
षष्टिं सहस्राणि विभूषितानां जाम्बूनदैराभरणैर्न तेन ॥१२॥

12. suvarṇacandroḍupadhāriṇīnāṁ; kanyottamānāmadadaṁ sragviṇīnām ,
ṣaṣṭiṁ sahasrāṇi vibhūṣitānāṁ; jāmbūnadairābharaṇairna tena.

12. suvarṇa-candra-uḍupa-dhāriṇīnām
kanyā-uttamānām adadam sragviṇīnām
| ṣaṣṭim sahasrāṇi vibhūṣitānām
jāmbū-nadaiḥ ābharaṇaiḥ na tena

12. aham ṣaṣṭim sahasrāṇi kanyā-uttamānām
sragviṇīnām suvarṇa-candra-uḍupa-dhāriṇīnām
jāmbū-nadaiḥ
ābharaṇaiḥ vibhūṣitānām adadam na tena

12. I gave sixty thousand excellent maidens, who wore golden crescents and stars, adorned with garlands, and decorated with ornaments of the finest gold (jāmbūnada), and not by that.

Words meanings summery:

• सुवर्ण-चन्द्र-उडुप-धारिणीनाम् (suvarṇa-candra-uḍupa-dhāriṇīnām) - of those wearing golden crescents and stars

• कन्या-उत्तमानाम् (kanyā-uttamānām) - of excellent maidens, of the best girls

• अददम् (adadam) - I gave

• स्रग्विणीनाम् (sragviṇīnām) - of those adorned with garlands

• षष्टिम् (ṣaṣṭim) - sixty

• सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands

• विभूषितानाम् (vibhūṣitānām) - of those adorned, decorated

• जाम्बू-नदैः (jāmbū-nadaiḥ) - with (ornaments of) Jambu river gold; with finest gold

• आभरणैः (ābharaṇaiḥ) - with ornaments

• न (na) - not

• तेन (tena) - by that; with that; for that reason

Words meanings and morphology

सुवर्ण-चन्द्र-उडुप-धारिणीनाम् (suvarṇa-candra-uḍupa-dhāriṇīnām) - of those wearing golden crescents and stars

(adjective)

Genitive, feminine, plural of suvarṇacandroḍupadhāriṇī

suvarṇacandroḍupadhāriṇī - wearing golden crescents and stars

Feminine form of a possessive adjective (dhārin) within a compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (suvarṇa+candra+uḍupa+dhārin)

• suvarṇa – gold; golden
  noun (neuter)
• candra – moon; crescent
  noun (masculine)
• uḍupa – star; raft
  noun (masculine)
• dhārin – wearing; bearing; holding
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun from root DHṚ (to bear, hold)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

कन्या-उत्तमानाम् (kanyā-uttamānām) - of excellent maidens, of the best girls

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of kanyottamā

kanyottamā - excellent maiden, best girl

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kanyā+uttamā)

• kanyā – maiden; girl; virgin
  noun (feminine)
• uttamā – best; excellent; highest
  adjective (feminine)
  Superlative form of 'ut' or 'ud'.

अददम् (adadam) - I gave

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of adad

Root: dā (class 3)

Note: The initial 'a-' is the augment for past tense.

स्रग्विणीनाम् (sragviṇīnām) - of those adorned with garlands

(adjective)

Genitive, feminine, plural of sragviṇī

sragviṇī - garlanded; wearing a garland

Feminine form of sragvin (having a garland).

षष्टिम् (ṣaṣṭim) - sixty

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ṣaṣṭi

ṣaṣṭi - sixty

सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sahasra

sahasra - thousand

विभूषितानाम् (vibhūṣitānām) - of those adorned, decorated

(adjective)

Genitive, feminine, plural of vibhūṣita

vibhūṣita - adorned; decorated; embellished

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root BHŪṢ (to adorn) with the prefix VI.

Prefix: vi

Root: bhūṣ (class 10)

Note: Agrees with 'kanyā-uttamānām' and 'sragviṇīnām'.

जाम्बू-नदैः (jāmbū-nadaiḥ) - with (ornaments of) Jambu river gold; with finest gold

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of jāmbūnada

jāmbūnada - gold found in the Jambu river (a mythical river); the finest pure gold

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jambū+nada)

• jambū – rose-apple tree; a mythical river associated with gold
  noun (feminine)
• nada – river
  noun (masculine)

आभरणैः (ābharaṇaiḥ) - with ornaments

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of ābharaṇa

ābharaṇa - ornament; decoration; jewel

Prefix: ā

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

तेन (tena) - by that; with that; for that reason

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that; he, she, it

Note: Can refer to 'by him' or 'by that means/reason'.