महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-92, verse-5

तेषां यः क्षत्रियो वेद वस्त्राणामिव शोधनम् ।
शीलदोषान्विनिर्हन्तुं स पिता स प्रजापतिः ॥५॥

5. teṣāṁ yaḥ kṣatriyo veda vastrāṇāmiva śodhanam ,
śīladoṣānvinirhantuṁ sa pitā sa prajāpatiḥ.

5. teṣām yaḥ kṣatriyaḥ veda vastrāṇām iva śodhanam
śīladoṣān vinirhantuṃ saḥ pitā saḥ prajāpatiḥ

5. teṣām yaḥ kṣatriyaḥ,
vastrāṇām śodhanam iva,
śīladoṣān vinirhantuṃ veda,
saḥ pitā,
saḥ prajāpatiḥ

5. Among these (social classes), the Kshatriya who knows how to remove moral defects from character, just as a washerman knows the cleansing of garments, he is truly like a father and a protector of his people (prajāpati).

Words meanings summery:

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - among these (social classes) (of them, among them)

• यः (yaḥ) - who (who, which)

• क्षत्रियः (kṣatriyaḥ) - the Kshatriya (ruler) (Kshatriya, ruler, warrior)

• वेद (veda) - knows (knows, understands)

• वस्त्राणाम् (vastrāṇām) - of garments (of clothes, of garments)

• इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)

• शोधनम् (śodhanam) - the cleansing (cleansing, purification)

• शीलदोषान् (śīladoṣān) - moral defects from character (faults of character, moral defects)

• विनिर्हन्तुं (vinirhantuṁ) - to remove (to remove completely, to destroy entirely)

• सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)

• पिता (pitā) - a father (father)

• सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)

• प्रजापतिः (prajāpatiḥ) - a protector of his people (prajāpati) (lord of creation, protector of people)

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - among these (social classes) (of them, among them)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

यः (yaḥ) - who (who, which)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

क्षत्रियः (kṣatriyaḥ) - the Kshatriya (ruler) (Kshatriya, ruler, warrior)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - member of the warrior/ruler class, Kshatriya

वेद (veda) - knows (knows, understands)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of vid

present active

root class 2 (adādi), parasmaipada

Root: vid (class 2)

वस्त्राणाम् (vastrāṇām) - of garments (of clothes, of garments)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of vastra

vastra - garment, cloth, clothing

इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

शोधनम् (śodhanam) - the cleansing (cleansing, purification)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śodhana

śodhana - cleansing, purifying, purification

derived from root śudh (to purify) with suffix -ana

Root: śudh (class 4)

शीलदोषान् (śīladoṣān) - moral defects from character (faults of character, moral defects)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śīladoṣa

śīladoṣa - fault of character, moral defect

Compound type : tatpurusha (śīla+doṣa)

• śīla – nature, habit, character, conduct
  noun (neuter)
• doṣa – fault, defect, vice, blame
  noun (masculine)

विनिर्हन्तुं (vinirhantuṁ) - to remove (to remove completely, to destroy entirely)

(indeclinable)

infinitive

derived from root hṛ with prefixes vi and nis

Prefixes: vi+nis

Root: hṛ (class 1)

सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

पिता (pitā) - a father (father)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

सः (saḥ) - he (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

प्रजापतिः (prajāpatiḥ) - a protector of his people (prajāpati) (lord of creation, protector of people)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prajāpati

prajāpati - lord of creation, progenitor; ruler of people

Compound type : tatpurusha (prajā+pati)

• prajā – offspring, progeny, people, subjects
  noun (feminine)
• pati – lord, master, husband, protector
  noun (masculine)