महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-272, verse-36

अनेन हि तपस्तप्तं बलार्थममराधिप ।
षष्टिं वर्षसहस्राणि ब्रह्मा चास्मै वरं ददौ ॥३६॥

36. anena hi tapastaptaṁ balārthamamarādhipa ,
ṣaṣṭiṁ varṣasahasrāṇi brahmā cāsmai varaṁ dadau.

36. anena hi tapaḥ taptam balārtham amarādhipa ṣaṣṭim
varṣasahasrāṇi brahmā ca asmai varam dadau

36. amarādhipa anena hi balārtham ṣaṣṭim varṣasahasrāṇi
tapaḥ taptam ca brahmā asmai varam dadau

36. O Lord of the immortals, he (Vritra) indeed performed severe austerities (tapas) for sixty thousand years to gain strength. And Brahma granted him a boon.

Words meanings summery:

• अनेन (anena) - by him, by this

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

• तपः (tapaḥ) - austerity (tapas), penance, heat

• तप्तम् (taptam) - performed, practiced, heated

• बलार्थम् (balārtham) - for the sake of strength, for power

• अमराधिप (amarādhipa) - O Lord of immortals (Indra)

• षष्टिम् (ṣaṣṭim) - sixty

• वर्षसहस्राणि (varṣasahasrāṇi) - thousands of years

• ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - Brahma (the creator god)

• च (ca) - and

• अस्मै (asmai) - to him

• वरम् (varam) - boon, blessing

• ददौ (dadau) - he gave

Words meanings and morphology

अनेन (anena) - by him, by this

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

(indeclinable)

तपः (tapaḥ) - austerity (tapas), penance, heat

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - austerity, penance, heat, spiritual fervor

तप्तम् (taptam) - performed, practiced, heated

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tapta

tapta - heated, purified by heat, performed (as austerity)

Past Passive Participle

From root tap (to heat, to perform austerity)

Root: tap (class 1)

Note: Agrees with tapas

बलार्थम् (balārtham) - for the sake of strength, for power

(indeclinable)

Compound type : tatpurusha (bala+artha)

• bala – strength, power, might
  noun (neuter)
• artha – purpose, aim, meaning, wealth
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used adverbially

अमराधिप (amarādhipa) - O Lord of immortals (Indra)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of amarādhipa

amarādhipa - Lord of immortals (a title for Indra)

Compound type : tatpurusha (amara+adhipa)

• amara – immortal, god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – lord, ruler, master
  noun (masculine)

षष्टिम् (ṣaṣṭim) - sixty

(numeral)

वर्षसहस्राणि (varṣasahasrāṇi) - thousands of years

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of varṣasahasra

varṣasahasra - a thousand years

Compound type : tatpurusha (varṣa+sahasra)

• varṣa – year, rain, monsoon
  noun (neuter)
• sahasra – thousand
  numeral (neuter)

ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - Brahma (the creator god)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of brahman

brahman - Brahma (the creator god), sacred knowledge, ultimate reality

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अस्मै (asmai) - to him

(pronoun)

Dative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

वरम् (varam) - boon, blessing

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vara

vara - boon, blessing, choice, excellent

ददौ (dadau) - he gave

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Liṭ) of dā

Root: dā (class 3)