महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-272, verse-14

असिभिः पट्टिशैः शूलैः शक्तितोमरमुद्गरैः ।
शिलाभिर्विविधाभिश्च कार्मुकैश्च महास्वनैः ॥१४॥

14. asibhiḥ paṭṭiśaiḥ śūlaiḥ śaktitomaramudgaraiḥ ,
śilābhirvividhābhiśca kārmukaiśca mahāsvanaiḥ.

14. asibhiḥ paṭṭiśaiḥ śūlaiḥ śaktitomaramudgaraiḥ
śilābhiḥ vividhābhiḥ ca kārmukaiḥ ca mahāsvanaiḥ

14. asibhiḥ paṭṭiśaiḥ śūlaiḥ śaktitomaramudgaraiḥ
śilābhiḥ vividhābhiḥ ca kārmukaiḥ mahāsvanaiḥ ca

14. [The battle was fought] with swords, broadswords, spears, javelins, lances, and maces; and with various rocks, and with loud-sounding bows.

Words meanings summery:

• असिभिः (asibhiḥ) - with swords

• पट्टिशैः (paṭṭiśaiḥ) - with broadswords (with broadswords, with spears)

• शूलैः (śūlaiḥ) - with spears/lances (with lances, with tridents)

• शक्तितोमरमुद्गरैः (śaktitomaramudgaraiḥ) - with spears, javelins, and maces

• शिलाभिः (śilābhiḥ) - with rocks (with stones, with rocks)

• विविधाभिः (vividhābhiḥ) - with various (rocks) (with various, of diverse kinds)

• च (ca) - and

• कार्मुकैः (kārmukaiḥ) - with bows

• च (ca) - and

• महास्वनैः (mahāsvanaiḥ) - with loud-sounding (bows) (with loud sounds, loud-sounding)

Words meanings and morphology

असिभिः (asibhiḥ) - with swords

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of asi

asi - sword, scimitar

Root: as (class 4)

पट्टिशैः (paṭṭiśaiḥ) - with broadswords (with broadswords, with spears)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of paṭṭiśa

paṭṭiśa - broadsword, spear, battle-axe

शूलैः (śūlaiḥ) - with spears/lances (with lances, with tridents)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śūla

śūla - spear, lance, trident, pike

From root śūl- (to pierce).

Root: śūl (class 10)

शक्तितोमरमुद्गरैः (śaktitomaramudgaraiḥ) - with spears, javelins, and maces

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śaktitomaramudgara

śaktitomaramudgara - (a compound of) spear, javelin, and mace

Dvandva compound listing various weapons.

Compound type : dvandva (śakti+tomara+mudgara)

• śakti – spear, lance; power (śakti)
  noun (feminine)
  Root: śak (class 5)
• tomara – javelin, dart
  noun (masculine)
• mudgara – mace, hammer
  noun (masculine)

Note: The ending indicates plural instrumental case, referring to all three items collectively.

शिलाभिः (śilābhiḥ) - with rocks (with stones, with rocks)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of śilā

śilā - stone, rock, slab

विविधाभिः (vividhābhiḥ) - with various (rocks) (with various, of diverse kinds)

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, plural of vividha

vividha - various, diverse, manifold

From 'vi' (different) + 'vidha' (kind).

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Agrees with 'śilābhiḥ'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

Note: Connects 'vividhābhiḥ śilābhiḥ' with 'kārmukaiḥ'.

कार्मुकैः (kārmukaiḥ) - with bows

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of kārmuka

kārmuka - bow, made of kārmuka wood

From 'karmuka' (a type of wood) or 'kārma' (relating to action/weapon).

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

Note: Connects 'kārmukaiḥ' with 'mahāsvanaiḥ' (modifier) or the previous list of weapons with bows.

महास्वनैः (mahāsvanaiḥ) - with loud-sounding (bows) (with loud sounds, loud-sounding)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of mahāsvana

mahāsvana - loud-sounding, having a great sound

Compound of 'mahā' (great) and 'svana' (sound).

Compound type : karmadhāraya / bahuvrīhi (mahā+svana)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• svana – sound, noise
  noun (masculine)
  From root svan- (to sound)
  Root: svan (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'kārmukaiḥ'.