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12,200

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-200, verse-2

नारायणं हृषीकेशं गोविन्दमपराजितम् ।
तत्त्वेन भरतश्रेष्ठ श्रोतुमिच्छामि केशवम् ॥२॥
2. nārāyaṇaṁ hṛṣīkeśaṁ govindamaparājitam ,
tattvena bharataśreṣṭha śrotumicchāmi keśavam.
2. nārāyaṇam hṛṣīkeśam govindam aparājitam
tattvena bharataśreṣṭha śrotum icchāmi keśavam
2. bharataśreṣṭha tattvena nārāyaṇam hṛṣīkeśam
govindam aparājitam keśavam śrotum icchāmi
2. O best among the Bhāratas (bharataśreṣṭha), I truly wish to hear about Nārāyaṇa, Hṛṣīkeśa, Govinda, the unconquered (aparājita), and Keśava.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • नारायणम् (nārāyaṇam) - Nārāyaṇa (Viṣṇu) (Nārāyaṇa, a name of Viṣṇu)
  • हृषीकेशम् (hṛṣīkeśam) - Hṛṣīkeśa (a name of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa) (Hṛṣīkeśa, lord of the senses)
  • गोविन्दम् (govindam) - Govinda (a name of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa) (Govinda, cow-finder, lord of cows, one who is known by the Vedas)
  • अपराजितम् (aparājitam) - unconquered (referring to Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa) (unconquered, invincible)
  • तत्त्वेन (tattvena) - truly (truly, in truth, in reality, essentially)
  • भरतश्रेष्ठ (bharataśreṣṭha) - O best of the Bhāratas (an address to a prominent Kuru prince) (O best of the Bhāratas)
  • श्रोतुम् (śrotum) - to hear
  • इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish (I wish, I desire)
  • केशवम् (keśavam) - Keśava (a name of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa) (Keśava, having beautiful hair, slayer of Keśī, lord of Brahmā and Śiva)

Words meanings and morphology

नारायणम् (nārāyaṇam) - Nārāyaṇa (Viṣṇu) (Nārāyaṇa, a name of Viṣṇu)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nārāyaṇa
nārāyaṇa - Nārāyaṇa, a name of Viṣṇu
हृषीकेशम् (hṛṣīkeśam) - Hṛṣīkeśa (a name of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa) (Hṛṣīkeśa, lord of the senses)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of hṛṣīkeśa
hṛṣīkeśa - Hṛṣīkeśa, lord of the senses, a name of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa
Compound type : bahuvrihi (hṛṣīka+īśa)
  • hṛṣīka – sense, organ of sense
    noun (neuter)
  • īśa – lord, master, ruler
    noun (masculine)
    Root: īś (class 1)
गोविन्दम् (govindam) - Govinda (a name of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa) (Govinda, cow-finder, lord of cows, one who is known by the Vedas)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of govinda
govinda - Govinda, cow-finder, lord of cows, one who is known by the Vedas, a name of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa
अपराजितम् (aparājitam) - unconquered (referring to Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa) (unconquered, invincible)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of aparājita
aparājita - unconquered, invincible, unsubdued
Past Passive Participle
Derived from √ji (to conquer) with prefix a- (negation) and parā- (away, off)
Compound type : tatpurusha (a+parājita)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • parājita – conquered, defeated
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from √ji (to conquer) with prefix parā-
    Prefix: parā
    Root: ji (class 1)
Note: Agrees with Nārāyaṇa/Hṛṣīkeśa/Govinda/Keśava.
तत्त्वेन (tattvena) - truly (truly, in truth, in reality, essentially)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of tattva
tattva - truth, reality, essential nature, principle
Note: Often used adverbially to mean 'truly' or 'essentially'.
भरतश्रेष्ठ (bharataśreṣṭha) - O best of the Bhāratas (an address to a prominent Kuru prince) (O best of the Bhāratas)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharataśreṣṭha
bharataśreṣṭha - best among the Bhāratas
Compound type : tatpurusha (bharata+śreṣṭha)
  • bharata – descendant of Bharata, a king
    proper noun (masculine)
  • śreṣṭha – best, excellent, most excellent
    adjective (masculine)
    Superlative degree of 'śrī' (beauty, excellence)
श्रोतुम् (śrotum) - to hear
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Formed from √śru (to hear) with the suffix -tum
Root: śru (class 5)
इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish (I wish, I desire)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of √iṣ (icch-)
Root √iṣ, present stem icch-
Root: iṣ (class 6)
केशवम् (keśavam) - Keśava (a name of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa) (Keśava, having beautiful hair, slayer of Keśī, lord of Brahmā and Śiva)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of keśava
keśava - Keśava, having beautiful hair, slayer of Keśī, lord of Brahmā and Śiva, a name of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa