महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-200, verse-14

तस्मिन्नपि महाबाहो प्रादुर्भूते महात्मनि ।
तमसः पूर्वजो जज्ञे मधुर्नाम महासुरः ॥१४॥

14. tasminnapi mahābāho prādurbhūte mahātmani ,
tamasaḥ pūrvajo jajñe madhurnāma mahāsuraḥ.

14. tasmin api mahābāho prādurbhūte mahātmani
tamasaḥ pūrvajaḥ jajñe madhuḥ nāma mahāsuraḥ

14. mahābāho,
tasmin mahātmani api prādurbhūte,
tamasaḥ pūrvajaḥ madhuḥ nāma mahāsuraḥ jajñe.

14. O mighty-armed one, even when that great being (mahātman) had manifested, a great demon named Madhu, who was born from primordial darkness (tamas), originated.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, to that

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

• प्रादुर्भूते (prādurbhūte) - having manifested, having appeared

• महात्मनि (mahātmani) - in the great soul, in the great being

• तमसः (tamasaḥ) - from primordial darkness (from darkness, of darkness)

• पूर्वजः (pūrvajaḥ) - the primordial one, born from (born before, primordial, elder)

• जज्ञे (jajñe) - was born, originated

• मधुः (madhuḥ) - Madhu (proper name)

• नाम (nāma) - by name, named, indeed

• महासुरः (mahāsuraḥ) - a great demon

Words meanings and morphology

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, to that

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, having great arms

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

प्रादुर्भूते (prādurbhūte) - having manifested, having appeared

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of prādurbhūta

prādurbhūta - manifested, appeared, become visible

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √bhū with upasargas pra and ā

Prefixes: pra+ā

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'mahātmani'

महात्मनि (mahātmani) - in the great soul, in the great being

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great soul, great being, noble-minded

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+ātman)

• mahat – great, large, vast
  adjective (neuter)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

तमसः (tamasaḥ) - from primordial darkness (from darkness, of darkness)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of tamas

tamas - darkness, ignorance, primordial darkness (one of the three guṇas)

पूर्वजः (pūrvajaḥ) - the primordial one, born from (born before, primordial, elder)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pūrvaja

pūrvaja - born before, elder, ancient, primordial

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pūrva+ja)

• pūrva – before, prior, ancient, east
  adjective (masculine)
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root √jan (to be born)
  Root: jan (class 4)

जज्ञे (jajñe) - was born, originated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (Lit) of jan

Root: jan (class 4)

मधुः (madhuḥ) - Madhu (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of madhu

madhu - honey, sweet, spring, a demon's name

नाम (nāma) - by name, named, indeed

(indeclinable)

महासुरः (mahāsuraḥ) - a great demon

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāsura

mahāsura - great demon

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+asura)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• asura – demon, evil spirit
  noun (masculine)