महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-200, verse-15

तमुग्रमुग्रकर्माणमुग्रां बुद्धिं समास्थितम् ।
ब्रह्मणोपचितिं कुर्वञ्जघान पुरुषोत्तमः ॥१५॥

15. tamugramugrakarmāṇamugrāṁ buddhiṁ samāsthitam ,
brahmaṇopacitiṁ kurvañjaghāna puruṣottamaḥ.

15. tam ugram ugrakarmāṇam ugrām buddhim samāsthitam
brahmaṇaḥ upacitim kurvan jaghāna puruṣottamaḥ

15. puruṣottamaḥ brahmaṇaḥ upacitim kurvan,
tam ugram ugrakarmāṇam ugrām buddhim samāsthitam jaghāna.

15. The Supreme Person (Puruṣottama), doing a favor for Brahmā, slew that fierce one, who engaged in terrible deeds and was established in a fierce intellect.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - him, that

• उग्रम् (ugram) - fierce, terrible

• उग्रकर्माणम् (ugrakarmāṇam) - of fierce deeds, terrible in action

• उग्राम् (ugrām) - fierce, terrible

• बुद्धिम् (buddhim) - intellect, mind, understanding

• समास्थितम् (samāsthitam) - established in, having resorted to, possessed of

• ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - of Brahmā

• उपचितिम् (upacitim) - favor, benefit (growth, prosperity, favor, homage)

• कुर्वन् (kurvan) - doing, performing, making

• जघान (jaghāna) - killed, slew

• पुरुषोत्तमः (puruṣottamaḥ) - The Supreme Person (Viṣṇu) (the best among persons, the Supreme Person)

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

उग्रम् (ugram) - fierce, terrible

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ugra

ugra - fierce, terrible, formidable, powerful

Note: Agrees with 'tam'

उग्रकर्माणम् (ugrakarmāṇam) - of fierce deeds, terrible in action

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ugrakarman

ugrakarman - one whose actions are terrible, fierce-acting

Compound type : bahuvrihi (ugra+karman)

• ugra – fierce, terrible, formidable
  adjective (masculine)
• karman – action, deed, work, ritual action (karma)
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with 'tam'

उग्राम् (ugrām) - fierce, terrible

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ugra

ugra - fierce, terrible, formidable, powerful

Note: Agrees with 'buddhim'

बुद्धिम् (buddhim) - intellect, mind, understanding

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of buddhi

buddhi - intellect, reason, understanding, perception

Root: budh (class 1)

समास्थितम् (samāsthitam) - established in, having resorted to, possessed of

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of samāsthita

samāsthita - established, abiding, stationed, possessed of

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √sthā with upasargas sam and ā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'tam'

ब्रह्मणः (brahmaṇaḥ) - of Brahmā

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of brahman

brahman - Brahmā (the creator god), the Absolute (brahman)

उपचितिम् (upacitim) - favor, benefit (growth, prosperity, favor, homage)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of upaciti

upaciti - growth, accumulation, increase, favor, prosperity

Derived from √ci with upasarga upa

Prefix: upa

Root: ci (class 5)

कुर्वन् (kurvan) - doing, performing, making

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kurvat

kurvat - doing, making, performing

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root √kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with 'puruṣottamaḥ'

जघान (jaghāna) - killed, slew

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of han

Root: han (class 2)

पुरुषोत्तमः (puruṣottamaḥ) - The Supreme Person (Viṣṇu) (the best among persons, the Supreme Person)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣottama

puruṣottama - best of men, supreme person, an epithet of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa (Puruṣottama)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+uttama)

• puruṣa – man, person, male, human being, the cosmic person (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)
• uttama – highest, best, chief, excellent
  adjective (masculine)