महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-200, verse-16

तस्य तात वधात्सर्वे देवदानवमानवाः ।
मधुसूदनमित्याहुर्वृषभं सर्वसात्वताम् ॥१६॥

16. tasya tāta vadhātsarve devadānavamānavāḥ ,
madhusūdanamityāhurvṛṣabhaṁ sarvasātvatām.

16. tasya tāta vadhāt sarve devadānavamānavāḥ
madhusūdanam iti āhuḥ vṛṣabham sarvasātvatām

16. tāta,
tasya vadhāt sarve devadānavamānavāḥ madhusūdanam iti,
sarvasātvatām vṛṣabham āhuḥ.

16. O dear one (tāta), on account of his slaying, all the gods, demons, and humans called him Madhusūdana (the slayer of Madhu) and the foremost (vṛṣabha) among all the Sātvatas.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

• तात (tāta) - a term of endearment or respectful address (O dear one, O father)

• वधात् (vadhāt) - from the killing, on account of the slaying

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

• देवदानवमानवाः (devadānavamānavāḥ) - gods, demons, and humans

• मधुसूदनम् (madhusūdanam) - Madhusūdana (an epithet of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa) (the slayer of Madhu)

• इति (iti) - thus, so, named

• आहुः (āhuḥ) - they said, they called

• वृषभम् (vṛṣabham) - the foremost (the best, the chief, bull)

• सर्वसात्वताम् (sarvasātvatām) - of all the Sātvatas

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तात (tāta) - a term of endearment or respectful address (O dear one, O father)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear one, beloved

वधात् (vadhāt) - from the killing, on account of the slaying

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of vadha

vadha - killing, slaying, striking

Derived from root √vadh (to strike, kill)

Root: vadh (class 1)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Note: Used here as an adjective for 'devadānavamānavāḥ'

देवदानवमानवाः (devadānavamānavāḥ) - gods, demons, and humans

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of devadānavamānava

devadānavamānava - gods, demons, and humans

Compound type : dvandva (deva+dānava+mānava)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• dānava – demon, son of Danu
  noun (masculine)
• mānava – human, descendant of Manu
  noun (masculine)

मधुसूदनम् (madhusūdanam) - Madhusūdana (an epithet of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa) (the slayer of Madhu)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of madhusūdana

madhusūdana - slayer of the demon Madhu, an epithet of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (madhu+sūdana)

• madhu – honey, sweet, spring, demon Madhu
  noun (masculine)
• sūdana – destroyer, slayer, subduer
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun
  Derived from root √sūd (to destroy)
  Root: sūd (class 10)

इति (iti) - thus, so, named

(indeclinable)

आहुः (āhuḥ) - they said, they called

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (Lit) of ah

Root: ah (class 2)

वृषभम् (vṛṣabham) - the foremost (the best, the chief, bull)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vṛṣabha

vṛṣabha - bull, chief, best, excellent

सर्वसात्वताम् (sarvasātvatām) - of all the Sātvatas

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarvasātvata

sarvasātvata - all Sātvatas (a clan or devotees)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+sātvata)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun (masculine)
• sātvata – a member of the Sātvata clan (a Yadava sub-clan); a devotee of Viṣṇu
  noun (masculine)