महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-128, verse-48

दानेन कर्मणा चान्ये तपसान्ये तपस्विनः ।
बुद्ध्या दाक्ष्येण चाप्यन्ये चिन्वन्ति धनसंचयान् ॥४८॥

48. dānena karmaṇā cānye tapasānye tapasvinaḥ ,
buddhyā dākṣyeṇa cāpyanye cinvanti dhanasaṁcayān.

48. dānena karmaṇā ca anye tapasā anye tapasvinaḥ
buddhyā dākṣyeṇa ca api anye cinvanti dhanasaṃcayān

48. anye dānena ca karmaṇā (dhanasaṃcayān) cinvanti,
anye tapasvinaḥ tapasā (cinvanti),
ca api anye buddhyā dākṣyeṇa ca dhanasaṃcayān cinvanti.

48. Some, by giving (dāna) and by actions (karma), others, the ascetics (tapasvina), by austerity (tapas), and still others, by intelligence and skill, accumulate stores of wealth.

Words meanings summery:

• दानेन (dānena) - by giving, by charity

• कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by action, by work

• च (ca) - and

• अन्ये (anye) - others

• तपसा (tapasā) - by austerity, by penance

• अन्ये (anye) - others

• तपस्विनः (tapasvinaḥ) - ascetics, those practicing austerity

• बुद्ध्या (buddhyā) - by intelligence, by understanding

• दाक्ष्येण (dākṣyeṇa) - by skill, by cleverness, by dexterity

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - and still others (also, even)

• अन्ये (anye) - others

• चिन्वन्ति (cinvanti) - they collect, accumulate

• धनसंचयान् (dhanasaṁcayān) - accumulations of wealth, stores of treasure

Words meanings and morphology

दानेन (dānena) - by giving, by charity

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of dāna

dāna - giving, gift, charity

Root: dā (class 3)

कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by action, by work

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual action

Root: kṛ (class 8)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अन्ये (anye) - others

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another

Note: Refers to a group of people.

तपसा (tapasā) - by austerity, by penance

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - austerity, penance, spiritual heat

Root: tap (class 1)

अन्ये (anye) - others

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another

तपस्विनः (tapasvinaḥ) - ascetics, those practicing austerity

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tapasvin

tapasvin - ascetic, practitioner of penance

Note: Describes the 'anye' (others).

बुद्ध्या (buddhyā) - by intelligence, by understanding

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of buddhi

buddhi - intelligence, understanding, perception

Root: budh (class 1)

दाक्ष्येण (dākṣyeṇa) - by skill, by cleverness, by dexterity

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of dākṣya

dākṣya - skill, cleverness, dexterity, ability

Derived from dakṣa (able, clever)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - and still others (also, even)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes the addition of another group.

अन्ये (anye) - others

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another

चिन्वन्ति (cinvanti) - they collect, accumulate

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of ci

Root ci, 5th class, present tense

Root: ci (class 5)

Note: Governs 'dhanasaṃcayān'.

धनसंचयान् (dhanasaṁcayān) - accumulations of wealth, stores of treasure

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dhanasaṃcaya

dhanasaṁcaya - accumulation of wealth, store of treasure

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhana+saṃcaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)
• saṃcaya – accumulation, collection, heap
  noun (masculine)
  From root ci with sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: ci (class 5)

Note: Object of 'cinvanti'.