महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-128, verse-35

राज्ञः कोशबलं मूलं कोशमूलं पुनर्बलम् ।
तन्मूलं सर्वधर्माणां धर्ममूलाः पुनः प्रजाः ॥३५॥

35. rājñaḥ kośabalaṁ mūlaṁ kośamūlaṁ punarbalam ,
tanmūlaṁ sarvadharmāṇāṁ dharmamūlāḥ punaḥ prajāḥ.

35. rājñaḥ kośabalam mūlam kośamūlam punaḥ balam tat
mūlam sarvadharmāṇām dharmamūlāḥ punaḥ prajāḥ

35. rājñaḥ kośabalam mūlam balam punaḥ kośamūlam tat
sarvadharmāṇām mūlam punaḥ prajāḥ dharmamūlāḥ

35. For a king, the treasury and the army are the foundation. Furthermore, the army itself is rooted in the treasury. That (treasury) is the very foundation of all natural laws (dharma). And in turn, the people are rooted in natural law (dharma).

Words meanings summery:

• राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - for a king (of the king)

• कोशबलम् (kośabalam) - treasury and army (treasury and army, financial and military strength)

• मूलम् (mūlam) - foundation (root, foundation, origin)

• कोशमूलम् (kośamūlam) - rooted in the treasury (whose root is the treasury, founded on the treasury)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - furthermore (again, moreover, further)

• बलम् (balam) - the army (army, strength, force)

• तत् (tat) - that (treasury) (that, it)

• मूलम् (mūlam) - foundation (root, foundation)

• सर्वधर्माणाम् (sarvadharmāṇām) - of all natural laws (dharma) (of all duties, of all natural laws (dharma))

• धर्ममूलाः (dharmamūlāḥ) - rooted in natural law (dharma) (whose root is natural law (dharma), founded on natural law (dharma))

• पुनः (punaḥ) - and in turn (again, moreover, further)

• प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - the people (subjects, people, progeny)

Words meanings and morphology

राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - for a king (of the king)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

कोशबलम् (kośabalam) - treasury and army (treasury and army, financial and military strength)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kośabala

kośabala - treasury and army; financial and military power

Dvanda compound (treasury and army) or Tatpurusha (strength of treasury).

Compound type : dvandva (kośa+bala)

• kośa – treasury, store-room, sheath, receptacle
  noun (masculine)
• bala – strength, power, army, force
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bal (class 10)

मूलम् (mūlam) - foundation (root, foundation, origin)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mūla

mūla - root, origin, foundation, capital

Note: Predicate nominative for 'kośabalam'.

कोशमूलम् (kośamūlam) - rooted in the treasury (whose root is the treasury, founded on the treasury)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kośamūla

kośamūla - whose root is the treasury, founded on the treasury

Compound of kośa (treasury) + mūla (root)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kośa+mūla)

• kośa – treasury, store-room, sheath, receptacle
  noun (masculine)
• mūla – root, origin, foundation
  noun (neuter)

पुनः (punaḥ) - furthermore (again, moreover, further)

(indeclinable)

बलम् (balam) - the army (army, strength, force)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, army

Root: bal (class 10)

Note: Subject for 'kośamūlam'.

तत् (tat) - that (treasury) (that, it)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Nominative singular neuter of tad.

मूलम् (mūlam) - foundation (root, foundation)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mūla

mūla - root, origin, foundation, capital

Note: Predicate nominative for 'tat'.

सर्वधर्माणाम् (sarvadharmāṇām) - of all natural laws (dharma) (of all duties, of all natural laws (dharma))

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarvadharma

sarvadharma - all duties, all laws, universal dharma

Compound of sarva (all) + dharma (duty/law)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+dharma)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun
• dharma – natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness, virtue
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

धर्ममूलाः (dharmamūlāḥ) - rooted in natural law (dharma) (whose root is natural law (dharma), founded on natural law (dharma))

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of dharmamūla

dharmamūla - whose root is dharma; founded on dharma

Compound of dharma (natural law) + mūla (root)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dharma+mūla)

• dharma – natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness, virtue
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• mūla – root, origin, foundation
  noun (neuter)

पुनः (punaḥ) - and in turn (again, moreover, further)

(indeclinable)

प्रजाः (prajāḥ) - the people (subjects, people, progeny)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of prajā

prajā - progeny, subjects, people, creation

From root jan (to be born) with prefix pra- (forth)

Prefix: pra

Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Subject for 'dharmamūlāḥ'.