महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-128, verse-45

नैतौ संभवतो राजन्कथंचिदपि भारत ।
न ह्यरण्येषु पश्यामि धनवृद्धानहं क्वचित् ॥४५॥

45. naitau saṁbhavato rājankathaṁcidapi bhārata ,
na hyaraṇyeṣu paśyāmi dhanavṛddhānahaṁ kvacit.

45. na etau saṃbhavataḥ rājan kathaṃcit api bhārata
na hi araṇyeṣu paśyāmi dhanavṛddhān aham kvacit

45. rājan bhārata,
etau kathaṃcit api na saṃbhavataḥ.
hi aham araṇyeṣu kvacit dhanavṛddhān na paśyāmi.

45. O King (rājan), O Bhārata, these two (conditions, i.e., wealth and living in forests) are certainly not possible in any way. For I indeed never see wealthy people anywhere in the forests.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• एतौ (etau) - these two

• संभवतः (saṁbhavataḥ) - are possible, arise, happen

• राजन् (rājan) - O King

• कथंचित् (kathaṁcit) - in any way, somehow

• अपि (api) - intensifies 'in any way whatsoever' (even, also, too)

• भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata

• न (na) - not

• हि (hi) - emphatic 'for I certainly...' (indeed, for, because)

• अरण्येषु (araṇyeṣu) - in forests, in wilderness

• पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see

• धनवृद्धान् (dhanavṛddhān) - wealthy, those increased in wealth

• अहम् (aham) - I

• क्वचित् (kvacit) - never (when used with 'na') (somewhere, anywhere, at any time)

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

एतौ (etau) - these two

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of etad

etad - this, these

Note: Refers to two masculine or neuter entities. Here, likely implied 'wealth' and 'forest dwelling'.

संभवतः (saṁbhavataḥ) - are possible, arise, happen

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, present (lat) of saṃbhū

Prefix: sam

Root: bhū (class 1)

राजन् (rājan) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

कथंचित् (kathaṁcit) - in any way, somehow

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - intensifies 'in any way whatsoever' (even, also, too)

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, related to India

Patronymic adjective used as a vocative noun

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - emphatic 'for I certainly...' (indeed, for, because)

(indeclinable)

अरण्येषु (araṇyeṣu) - in forests, in wilderness

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of araṇya

araṇya - forest, wilderness

पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of dṛś

Present stem paśya- (4th class)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

धनवृद्धान् (dhanavṛddhān) - wealthy, those increased in wealth

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dhanavṛddha

dhanavṛddha - one increased in wealth, wealthy

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhana+vṛddha)

• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)
• vṛddha – grown, increased, old, rich
  Past Passive Participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root vṛdh (to grow, increase)
  Root: vṛdh (class 1)

Note: Describes 'people' (implied) who are wealthy.

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

क्वचित् (kvacit) - never (when used with 'na') (somewhere, anywhere, at any time)

(indeclinable)

Note: When combined with 'na' (na kvacit), it means 'nowhere' or 'never'.