महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-117, verse-43

यस्मादेवमपापं मां पाप हिंसितुमिच्छसि ।
तस्मात्स्वयोनिमापन्नः श्वैव त्वं हि भविष्यसि ॥४३॥

43. yasmādevamapāpaṁ māṁ pāpa hiṁsitumicchasi ,
tasmātsvayonimāpannaḥ śvaiva tvaṁ hi bhaviṣyasi.

43. yasmāt evam apāpam mām pāpa hiṃsitum icchasi
tasmāt svayonim āpannaḥ śvā eva tvam hi bhaviṣyasi

43. yasmāt he pāpa,
tvam evam apāpam mām hiṃsitum icchasi,
tasmāt tvam svayonim āpannaḥ śvā eva hi bhaviṣyasi

43. Since you, O sinful one (pāpa), thus wish to harm me, who am blameless (apāpam), therefore, you shall certainly return to your original species (svayoni) and be a dog (śvā) again.

Words meanings summery:

• यस्मात् (yasmāt) - because, since, from which

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• अपापम् (apāpam) - sinless, blameless, innocent

• माम् (mām) - me

• पाप (pāpa) - O sinful one!, O wicked one!

• हिंसितुम् (hiṁsitum) - to harm, to injure, to kill

• इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire, you wish, you want

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

• स्वयोनिम् (svayonim) - your own original species/source

• आपन्नः (āpannaḥ) - having attained, having reached, having entered into

• श्वा (śvā) - a dog

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, certainly

• भविष्यसि (bhaviṣyasi) - you will be

Words meanings and morphology

यस्मात् (yasmāt) - because, since, from which

(pronoun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, who, what (relative pronoun)

Note: Used here as an indeclinable conjunction 'because'.

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

अपापम् (apāpam) - sinless, blameless, innocent

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of apāpa

apāpa - sinless, innocent, harmless

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+pāpa)

• a – not, non-, un- (negative prefix)
  indeclinable
• pāpa – sin, evil, wicked, bad
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with 'mām'.

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

पाप (pāpa) - O sinful one!, O wicked one!

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pāpa

pāpa - sin, evil, wicked, bad

हिंसितुम् (hiṁsitum) - to harm, to injure, to kill

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Derived from root 'hiṃs' (to harm, injure) with infinitive suffix '-tum'

Root: hiṃs (class 7)

इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire, you wish, you want

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ

Present Tense, Active Voice

Root 'iṣ', 6th class, Present Indicative, 2nd Person Singular

Root: iṣ (class 6)

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

(pronoun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Used here as an indeclinable conjunction 'therefore'.

स्वयोनिम् (svayonim) - your own original species/source

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of svayoni

svayoni - one's own origin, original species, own womb

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+yoni)

• sva – one's own, own
  pronoun (masculine)
• yoni – womb, origin, source, species
  noun (feminine)

आपन्नः (āpannaḥ) - having attained, having reached, having entered into

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āpanna

āpanna - obtained, reached, fallen into, having attained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'āp' (to obtain, reach) with the suffix 'kta'

Prefix: ā

Root: āp (class 5)

श्वा (śvā) - a dog

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śvan

śvan - dog

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, certainly

(indeclinable)

भविष्यसि (bhaviṣyasi) - you will be

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Future Tense, Active Voice

Root 'bhū', 1st class, Future Indicative, 2nd Person Singular

Root: bhū (class 1)