महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-65, verse-3
श्रुत्वाथ तस्य तं शब्दं कन्या श्रीरिव रूपिणी ।
निश्चक्रामाश्रमात्तस्मात्तापसीवेषधारिणी ॥३॥
निश्चक्रामाश्रमात्तस्मात्तापसीवेषधारिणी ॥३॥
3. śrutvātha tasya taṁ śabdaṁ kanyā śrīriva rūpiṇī ,
niścakrāmāśramāttasmāttāpasīveṣadhāriṇī.
niścakrāmāśramāttasmāttāpasīveṣadhāriṇī.
3.
śrutvā atha tasya tam śabdam kanyā śrīḥ iva rūpiṇī
niścakrāma āśramāt tasmāt tāpasīveṣadhāriṇī
niścakrāma āśramāt tasmāt tāpasīveṣadhāriṇī
3. Then, hearing his sound, a maiden, beautiful like the goddess Śrī and dressed as an ascetic woman, emerged from that hermitage.
3. כששמעה את קולו, יצאה מהמשכן ההוא נערה יפה כמו אלת היופי והמזל שְׁרִי בעצמה, לבושה כמתרגלת רוחנית.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard (having heard, having listened)
- अथ (atha) - then (then, now, thereupon)
- तस्य (tasya) - his (his, of that)
- तम् (tam) - that (sound) (him, that)
- शब्दम् (śabdam) - sound (sound, noise, word)
- कन्या (kanyā) - a maiden (maiden, girl, daughter)
- श्रीः (śrīḥ) - goddess Śrī (Lakshmi) (prosperity, beauty, glory, goddess Śrī)
- इव (iva) - like (as if, like, similar to)
- रूपिणी (rūpiṇī) - beautiful (beautiful, having form, embodied, handsome)
- निश्चक्राम (niścakrāma) - emerged (came out, emerged, went forth)
- आश्रमात् (āśramāt) - from the hermitage (from the hermitage, from the āśrama)
- तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from that (from that, therefore)
- तापसीवेषधारिणी (tāpasīveṣadhāriṇī) - dressed as an ascetic woman (wearing the dress of an ascetic woman, dressed as a female ascetic)
Words meanings and morphology
श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard (having heard, having listened)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
Derived from root 'śru' with ktvā suffix
Root: śru (class 5)
अथ (atha) - then (then, now, thereupon)
(indeclinable)
तस्य (tasya) - his (his, of that)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, those, he, she, it
तम् (tam) - that (sound) (him, that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, those, he, she, it
शब्दम् (śabdam) - sound (sound, noise, word)
(common noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of śabda
śabda - sound, noise, word
कन्या (kanyā) - a maiden (maiden, girl, daughter)
(common noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kanyā
kanyā - maiden, girl, daughter
श्रीः (śrīḥ) - goddess Śrī (Lakshmi) (prosperity, beauty, glory, goddess Śrī)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śrī
śrī - prosperity, beauty, glory, goddess Śrī (Lakshmi)
इव (iva) - like (as if, like, similar to)
(indeclinable)
रूपिणी (rūpiṇī) - beautiful (beautiful, having form, embodied, handsome)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of rūpiṇ
rūpiṇ - beautiful, having form, embodied
निश्चक्राम (niścakrāma) - emerged (came out, emerged, went forth)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of niś-kram
Prefix: nis
Root: kram (class 1)
आश्रमात् (āśramāt) - from the hermitage (from the hermitage, from the āśrama)
(common noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of āśrama
āśrama - hermitage, āśrama, sacred abode
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from that (from that, therefore)
(pronoun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, those, he, she, it
तापसीवेषधारिणी (tāpasīveṣadhāriṇī) - dressed as an ascetic woman (wearing the dress of an ascetic woman, dressed as a female ascetic)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tāpasīveṣadhāriṇ
tāpasīveṣadhāriṇ - wearing the dress of an ascetic woman
Compound type : tatpurusha (tāpasī+veṣa+dhāriṇ)
- tāpasī – an ascetic woman, female ascetic
common noun (feminine) - veṣa – dress, attire, guise
common noun (masculine) - dhāriṇ – wearing, holding, bearing
adjective (masculine)