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7,160

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-160, verse-41

जीवस्त्यजति यद्भावे एकां देहमयीं धियम् ।
तद्भावैकमयीमन्यामाशु तत्रैव पश्यति ॥ ४१ ॥
jīvastyajati yadbhāve ekāṃ dehamayīṃ dhiyam ,
tadbhāvaikamayīmanyāmāśu tatraiva paśyati 41
41. jīvaḥ tyajati yat bhāve ekāṃ dehamayīṃ dhiyam |
tadbhāvaikamayīm anyām āśu tatra eva paśyati ||
41. jīvaḥ yat bhāve ekāṃ dehamayīṃ dhiyam tyajati
tatra eva āśu anyām tadbhāvaikamayīm paśyati
41. When the individual soul (jīva) abandons an intellect (dhī) that is identified with one body, it immediately sees another intellect (dhī), composed solely of the state it has assumed, right then and there.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • जीवः (jīvaḥ) - the living being, the individual soul
  • त्यजति (tyajati) - abandons, leaves, gives up
  • यत् (yat) - modifies 'bhāve', implying 'in whatever state' (which, whatever)
  • भावे (bhāve) - in the state, in the condition, in the existence
  • एकां (ekāṁ) - one, a single
  • देहमयीं (dehamayīṁ) - consisting of a body, bodily
  • धियम् (dhiyam) - intellect, mind, thought, understanding
  • तद्भावैकमयीम् (tadbhāvaikamayīm) - consisting solely of that state, fully identified with that state
  • अन्याम् (anyām) - another, a different one
  • आशु (āśu) - quickly, immediately, swiftly
  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place/state
  • एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
  • पश्यति (paśyati) - sees, perceives, observes

Words meanings and morphology

जीवः (jīvaḥ) - the living being, the individual soul
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva
jīva - living being, soul, life, existing
From root jīv (to live)
Root: jīv (class 1)
त्यजति (tyajati) - abandons, leaves, gives up
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of tyaj
Present indicative, 3rd person singular, active voice
Root: tyaj (class 1)
यत् (yat) - modifies 'bhāve', implying 'in whatever state' (which, whatever)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whatever
Note: Used adverbially here with locative 'bhāve'.
भावे (bhāve) - in the state, in the condition, in the existence
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of bhāva
bhāva - state, condition, existence, nature, emotion
From root bhū (to be)
Root: bhū (class 1)
एकां (ekāṁ) - one, a single
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of eka
eka - one, single, sole, alone
Note: Adjectival use, agreeing with dhiyam.
देहमयीं (dehamayīṁ) - consisting of a body, bodily
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of dehamayī
dehamayī - consisting of a body, bodily, corporeal
Feminine form of dehamaya (composed of body)
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (deha+mayī)
  • deha – body, form, mass
    noun (masculine)
  • mayī – made of, consisting of, full of (feminine form)
    suffix (feminine)
    Feminine form of the suffix -maya
धियम् (dhiyam) - intellect, mind, thought, understanding
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of dhī
dhī - intellect, mind, thought, understanding, wisdom
Root: dhī
तद्भावैकमयीम् (tadbhāvaikamayīm) - consisting solely of that state, fully identified with that state
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tadbhāvaikamayī
tadbhāvaikamayī - consisting solely of that state, entirely composed of that nature
Feminine form of tadbhāvaikamaya, a compound meaning 'made solely of that state'
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (tad+bhāva+eka+mayī)
  • tad – that, it
    pronoun (neuter)
  • bhāva – state, condition, existence, nature
    noun (masculine)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • eka – one, sole, exclusively
    pronoun (masculine)
  • mayī – made of, consisting of, full of (feminine form)
    suffix (feminine)
    Feminine form of the suffix -maya
अन्याम् (anyām) - another, a different one
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
Note: Adjectival use, agreeing with dhiyam (implied).
आशु (āśu) - quickly, immediately, swiftly
(indeclinable)
Note: Used as an adverb.
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place/state
(indeclinable)
Derived from tad (that)
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
(indeclinable)
पश्यति (paśyati) - sees, perceives, observes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of dṛś
Present indicative, 3rd person singular, active voice (from paśya stem)
Root: dṛś (class 1)