योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-160, verse-19

जडकल्लोलबहुला कलुषोल्लासफेनिला ।
चक्रावर्ताक्षयमयी प्रावृषीव तरङ्गिणी ॥ १९ ॥

jaḍakallolabahulā kaluṣollāsaphenilā ,
cakrāvartākṣayamayī prāvṛṣīva taraṅgiṇī 19

19. jaḍakallolabahulā kaluṣollāsaphenilā
cakrāvarta akṣayamayī prāvṛṣi iva taraṅgiṇī

19. jaḍakallolabahulā kaluṣollāsaphenilā
cakrāvarta akṣayamayī prāvṛṣi iva taraṅgiṇī

19. Abounding with inert waves, frothy with turbid swells, and full of endless whirlpools, it is like a river during the rainy season.

Words meanings summery:

• जडकल्लोलबहुला (jaḍakallolabahulā) - abounding with inert waves (abundant with inert waves)

• कलुषोल्लासफेनिला (kaluṣollāsaphenilā) - frothy with turbid swells (frothy with turbid surges)

• चक्रावर्त अक्षयमयी (cakrāvarta akṣayamayī) - full of endless whirlpools (consisting of imperishable whirlpools)

• प्रावृषि (prāvṛṣi) - during the rainy season (in the rainy season)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• तरङ्गिणी (taraṅgiṇī) - a river (a river, stream (literally, 'having waves'))

Words meanings and morphology

जडकल्लोलबहुला (jaḍakallolabahulā) - abounding with inert waves (abundant with inert waves)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jaḍakallolabahula

jaḍakallolabahula - abundant with dull/inert waves

Feminine nominative singular of the compound adjective jaḍakallolabahula

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jaḍa+kallola+bahula)

• jaḍa – dull, inert, cold, inanimate
  adjective (masculine)
• kallola – wave, large billow, surge
  noun (masculine)
• bahula – abundant, numerous, full of
  adjective (masculine)

कलुषोल्लासफेनिला (kaluṣollāsaphenilā) - frothy with turbid swells (frothy with turbid surges)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kaluṣollāsaphenila

kaluṣollāsaphenila - frothy with turbid surges

Feminine nominative singular of the compound adjective kaluṣollāsaphenila

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kaluṣa+ullāsa+phenila)

• kaluṣa – turbid, impure, dirty, troubled
  adjective (masculine)
• ullāsa – surge, rise, joy, manifestation
  noun (masculine)
  From root las ('to shine, sport') with upasarga ut
  Prefix: ut
  Root: las (class 1)
• phenila – foamy, frothy
  adjective (masculine)
  From phena ('foam')

चक्रावर्त अक्षयमयी (cakrāvarta akṣayamayī) - full of endless whirlpools (consisting of imperishable whirlpools)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of cakrāvarta akṣayamaya

cakrāvarta akṣayamaya - consisting of endless whirlpools

Feminine nominative singular of the compound adjective cakrāvarta akṣayamaya

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cakra+āvarta+akṣaya+maya)

• cakra – wheel, circle, whirlpool
  noun (neuter)
• āvarta – whirlpool, eddy, revolution
  noun (masculine)
  From root vṛt ('to turn') with upasarga ā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: vṛt (class 1)
• akṣaya – imperishable, endless, undecaying
  adjective (masculine)
  Negative compound of kṣaya ('perishable')
  Prefix: a
  Root: kṣi (class 5)
• maya – made of, consisting of, full of
  suffix (masculine)

प्रावृषि (prāvṛṣi) - during the rainy season (in the rainy season)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of prāvṛṣ

prāvṛṣ - rainy season, monsoon

Locative singular of prāvṛṣ

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

तरङ्गिणी (taraṅgiṇī) - a river (a river, stream (literally, 'having waves'))

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of taraṅgiṇī

taraṅgiṇī - river, stream (literally 'having waves')

Nominative singular of taraṅgiṇī

Previous Verse Next Verse