योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-87, verse-43

शिखिध्वज उवाच ।
यद्वक्षि तदुपादेयं मया विधिरिव श्रुतेः ।
अविचारितमेवाशु सत्यमेतद्वचो मम ॥ ४३ ॥

śikhidhvaja uvāca ,
yadvakṣi tadupādeyaṃ mayā vidhiriva śruteḥ ,
avicāritamevāśu satyametadvaco mama 43

43. śikhidhvaja uvāca yat vakṣi tat upādeyam mayā vidhiḥ
iva śruteḥ avicāritam eva āśu satyam etat vacaḥ mama

43. śikhidhvaja uvāca mama etat vacaḥ satyam avicāritam eva āśu.
yat vakṣi,
tat mayā śruteḥ vidhiḥ iva upādeyam

43. Śikhidhvaja said: Whatever you speak is to be accepted by me, just like a divine injunction (dharma) from the scriptures. This statement of mine is truly made swiftly and without any deliberation.

Words meanings summery:

• शिखिध्वज (śikhidhvaja) - Śikhidhvaja (a king)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said; spoke

• यत् (yat) - whatever; which; that

• वक्षि (vakṣi) - you speak; you will say

• तत् (tat) - that; therefore

• उपादेयम् (upādeyam) - to be accepted; to be taken; to be adopted

• मया (mayā) - by me

• विधिः (vidhiḥ) - divine injunction (dharma) (rule; injunction; law; procedure)

• इव (iva) - like; as if; as

• श्रुतेः (śruteḥ) - of scripture; from tradition; of revelation

• अविचारितम् (avicāritam) - undeliberated; unexamined; without reflection

• एव (eva) - indeed; only; just

• आशु (āśu) - quickly; swiftly; immediately

• सत्यम् (satyam) - truth; true; real

• एतत् (etat) - this; this one

• वचः (vacaḥ) - word; speech; statement

• मम (mama) - my; mine

Words meanings and morphology

शिखिध्वज (śikhidhvaja) - Śikhidhvaja (a king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śikhidhvaja

śikhidhvaja - one whose banner is a peacock; proper name of a king

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śikhin+dhvaja)

• śikhin – peacock; crest; point
  noun (masculine)
• dhvaja – banner; flag; emblem
  noun (masculine)

उवाच (uvāca) - said; spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect Tense (Lit)

From root vac, 3rd person singular active perfect

Root: vac (class 2)

यत् (yat) - whatever; which; that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which; whatever; that

वक्षि (vakṣi) - you speak; you will say

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of vac

Present Tense (Lat)

From root vac, 2nd person singular active present

Root: vac (class 2)

तत् (tat) - that; therefore

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that; it

उपादेयम् (upādeyam) - to be accepted; to be taken; to be adopted

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of upādeya

upādeya - to be taken, to be accepted, allowable, fit for use

Gerundive

Derived from root dā (to give) with prefixes upa and ā, meaning 'to be taken up/accepted'.

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: dā (class 3)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of mad

mad - I; me

विधिः (vidhiḥ) - divine injunction (dharma) (rule; injunction; law; procedure)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vidhi

vidhi - rule, injunction, precept, method, destiny

Root: dhā (class 3)

इव (iva) - like; as if; as

(indeclinable)

श्रुतेः (śruteḥ) - of scripture; from tradition; of revelation

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of śruti

śruti - hearing, listening, sound, sacred tradition, revelation, Veda

Root: śru (class 1)

अविचारितम् (avicāritam) - undeliberated; unexamined; without reflection

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of avicārita

avicārita - undeliberated, unexamined, unreflected

Past Passive Participle

Negative particle 'a' + past passive participle of root car (to move, wander) with prefix vi (meaning 'to ponder, reflect')

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vicārita)

• a – not; un-
  indeclinable
  Negative particle
• vicārita – deliberated, examined, reflected upon
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past passive participle of root car with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: car (class 1)

एव (eva) - indeed; only; just

(indeclinable)

आशु (āśu) - quickly; swiftly; immediately

(indeclinable)

सत्यम् (satyam) - truth; true; real

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of satya

satya - true, real, truth, reality

Root: as (class 2)

एतत् (etat) - this; this one

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this; this one

वचः (vacaḥ) - word; speech; statement

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - word, speech, voice, saying

Root: vac (class 2)

मम (mama) - my; mine

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I; me