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6,87

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-87, verse-32

दुःस्पन्दसंविदा शैलकोटरे क्रिययानया ।
जीवितं क्षिपयन्किं त्वं शिलाकीटवदास्थितः ॥ ३२ ॥
duḥspandasaṃvidā śailakoṭare kriyayānayā ,
jīvitaṃ kṣipayankiṃ tvaṃ śilākīṭavadāsthitaḥ 32
32. duḥspandasaṃvidā śailakoṭare kriyayā anayā |
jīvitam kṣipayan kim tvam śilākīṭavat āsthitaḥ ||
32. tvam duḥspandasaṃvidā anayā kriyayā śailakoṭare jīvitam kṣipayan,
śilākīṭavat kim āsthitaḥ?
32. Why are you, with your sluggish consciousness, staying in a mountain cave like a worm in a rock, merely passing your life with this activity?

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दुःस्पन्दसंविदा (duḥspandasaṁvidā) - with a consciousness that moves with difficulty, with sluggish consciousness
  • शैलकोटरे (śailakoṭare) - in a mountain cave
  • क्रियया (kriyayā) - by action, by activity
  • अनया (anayā) - by this
  • जीवितम् (jīvitam) - life, existence
  • क्षिपयन् (kṣipayan) - wasting, spending, throwing away
  • किम् (kim) - what?, why?, interrogative particle
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • शिलाकीटवत् (śilākīṭavat) - like a stone-worm
  • आस्थितः (āsthitaḥ) - situated, staying, dwelling

Words meanings and morphology

दुःस्पन्दसंविदा (duḥspandasaṁvidā) - with a consciousness that moves with difficulty, with sluggish consciousness
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of duḥspandasaṃvid
duḥspandasaṁvid - sluggish consciousness, consciousness that moves with difficulty
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (duḥ+spanda+saṃvid)
  • duḥ – bad, difficult, ill
    indeclinable
  • spanda – vibration, movement, throbbing
    noun (masculine)
    Root: spand (class 1)
  • saṃvid – knowledge, consciousness, understanding
    noun (feminine)
    Derived from root vid (to know) with prefix sam.
    Prefix: sam
    Root: vid (class 2)
शैलकोटरे (śailakoṭare) - in a mountain cave
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of śailakoṭara
śailakoṭara - mountain cave, hollow of a rock
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śaila+koṭara)
  • śaila – mountain, rock
    noun (masculine)
  • koṭara – hollow, cavity, cave
    noun (neuter)
क्रियया (kriyayā) - by action, by activity
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of kriyā
kriyā - action, activity, rite, performance
Root: kṛ (class 8)
अनया (anayā) - by this
(pronoun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
जीवितम् (jīvitam) - life, existence
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of jīvita
jīvita - life, existence, livelihood
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root jīv (to live)
Root: jīv (class 1)
क्षिपयन् (kṣipayan) - wasting, spending, throwing away
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣipayan
kṣipayan - throwing, casting, spending, wasting
Present Active Participle
Derived from the root kṣip (to throw, cast)
Root: kṣip (class 6)
किम् (kim) - what?, why?, interrogative particle
(indeclinable)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
शिलाकीटवत् (śilākīṭavat) - like a stone-worm
(indeclinable)
Suffix -vat added to the compound śilākīṭa
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śilā+kīṭa)
  • śilā – stone, rock
    noun (feminine)
  • kīṭa – worm, insect
    noun (masculine)
  • vat – like, as, similar to
    indeclinable
    Possessive/similarity suffix
आस्थितः (āsthitaḥ) - situated, staying, dwelling
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āsthita
āsthita - placed, seated, standing, situated, resting on
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root sthā (to stand) with prefix ā.
Prefix: ā
Root: sthā (class 1)