योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-115, verse-11

ईश्वर उवाच ।
धर्माधर्मौ महाभाग शङ्काविरहिताक्षयः ।
यः करोति यथाप्राप्तौ महाकर्ता स उच्यते ॥ ११ ॥

īśvara uvāca ,
dharmādharmau mahābhāga śaṅkāvirahitākṣayaḥ ,
yaḥ karoti yathāprāptau mahākartā sa ucyate 11

11. īśvaraḥ uvāca dharmādharmau mahābhāga śaṅkāvirahita
akṣayaḥ yaḥ karoti yathāprāptau mahākartā saḥ ucyate

11. mahābhāga yaḥ śaṅkāvirahitaḥ akṣayaḥ (san) yathāprāptau dharmādharmau karoti,
saḥ mahākartā ucyate

11. The Lord said: "O greatly fortunate one, he who, free from doubt and with an imperishable attitude, performs actions of natural law (dharma) and its opposite as they arise, he is called a great doer."

Words meanings summery:

• ईश्वरः (īśvaraḥ) - Lord, ruler, master

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• धर्माधर्मौ (dharmādharmau) - right and wrong, natural law and its opposite

• महाभाग (mahābhāga) - O greatly fortunate one, O noble one

• शङ्काविरहित (śaṅkāvirahita) - free from doubt, without apprehension

• अक्षयः (akṣayaḥ) - imperishable, undecaying, everlasting

• यः (yaḥ) - who, he who

• करोति (karoti) - does, performs, makes

• यथाप्राप्तौ (yathāprāptau) - as they arise, as they are obtained

• महाकर्ता (mahākartā) - a great doer, a great agent

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• उच्यते (ucyate) - is called, is said

Words meanings and morphology

ईश्वरः (īśvaraḥ) - Lord, ruler, master

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of īśvara

īśvara - Lord, ruler, master, supreme being

Root: īś (class 2)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

धर्माधर्मौ (dharmādharmau) - right and wrong, natural law and its opposite

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of dharmādharma

dharmādharma - natural law and its opposite, right and wrong, virtue and vice

Compound type : dvandva (dharma+adharma)

• dharma – natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, duty, righteousness, virtue
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• adharma – unrighteousness, wrong, vice, non-dharma
  noun (masculine)
  Negation 'a' + dharma

महाभाग (mahābhāga) - O greatly fortunate one, O noble one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābhāga

mahābhāga - greatly fortunate, noble, revered

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+bhāga)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• bhāga – share, portion, fortune, lot
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhaj (class 1)

शङ्काविरहित (śaṅkāvirahita) - free from doubt, without apprehension

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śaṅkāvirahita

śaṅkāvirahita - devoid of doubt, free from apprehension

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śaṅkā+virahita)

• śaṅkā – doubt, apprehension, fear
  noun (feminine)
  Root: śaṅk (class 1)
• virahita – separated, devoid of, free from
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From vi-rah (to abandon)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: rah (class 1)

अक्षयः (akṣayaḥ) - imperishable, undecaying, everlasting

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of akṣaya

akṣaya - imperishable, undecaying, everlasting, inexhaustible

Derived from 'a' (negation) + 'kṣaya' (perishable, decay)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+kṣaya)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• kṣaya – decay, destruction, loss, perishing
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kṣi (class 1)

यः (yaḥ) - who, he who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

करोति (karoti) - does, performs, makes

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

यथाप्राप्तौ (yathāprāptau) - as they arise, as they are obtained

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, dual of yathāprāpta

yathāprāpta - as obtained, as arrived, as arisen, in due course

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+prāpta)

• yathā – as, according to, just as
  indeclinable
• prāpta – obtained, gained, arrived, happened
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From pra-āp (to obtain)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: āp (class 5)

महाकर्ता (mahākartā) - a great doer, a great agent

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahākartṛ

mahākartṛ - great doer, great agent, great creator

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+kartṛ)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• kartṛ – doer, agent, creator
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun from root kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

उच्यते (ucyate) - is called, is said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)