योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-115, verse-1

श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच ।
महाकर्ता महाभोक्ता महात्यागी भवानघ ।
सर्वाः शङ्काः परित्यज्य धैर्यमालम्ब्य शाश्वतम् ॥ १ ॥

śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca ,
mahākartā mahābhoktā mahātyāgī bhavānagha ,
sarvāḥ śaṅkāḥ parityajya dhairyamālambya śāśvatam 1

1. śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca mahā-kartā mahā-bhoktā mahā-tyāgī bhavān
anagha sarvāḥ śaṅkāḥ parityajya dhairyam ālambya śāśvatam

1. śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca.
anagha! bhavān mahākartā,
mahābhoktā,
mahātyāgī (ca asti).
sarvāḥ śaṅkāḥ parityajya śāśvatam dhairyam ālambya (tiṣṭha).

1. Shri Vasiṣṭha said: O faultless one, you are a great doer, a great enjoyer, and a great renunciant. Therefore, abandoning all doubts, embrace eternal steadfastness.

Words meanings summery:

• श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - Shri Vasiṣṭha

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• महाकर्ता (mahākartā) - great doer

• महाभोक्ता (mahābhoktā) - great enjoyer

• महात्यागी (mahātyāgī) - great renunciant, great abandoner

• भवान् (bhavān) - you, your honor

• अनघ (anagha) - O faultless one! O sinless one!

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every

• शङ्काः (śaṅkāḥ) - doubts, apprehensions

• परित्यज्य (parityajya) - having abandoned, having discarded

• धैर्यम् (dhairyam) - steadfastness, courage, firmness

• आलम्ब्य (ālambya) - having embraced, having taken hold of

• शाश्वतम् (śāśvatam) - eternal, perpetual

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - Shri Vasiṣṭha

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīvasiṣṭha

śrīvasiṣṭha - Revered Vasiṣṭha (name of a sage)

Compound of śrī and vasiṣṭha

Compound type : karmadhāraya (śrī+vasiṣṭha)

• śrī – auspicious, glorious, holy
  adjective
• vasiṣṭha – Vasiṣṭha (a celebrated Vedic sage)
  proper noun (masculine)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

महाकर्ता (mahākartā) - great doer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahākartṛ

mahākartṛ - great doer, great agent

Compound of mahā and kartṛ

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+kartṛ)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• kartṛ – doer, agent, creator
  noun (masculine)
  From root kṛ- 'to do, make'
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

महाभोक्ता (mahābhoktā) - great enjoyer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābhoktṛ

mahābhoktṛ - great enjoyer, great experiencer

Compound of mahā and bhoktṛ

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+bhoktṛ)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• bhoktṛ – enjoyer, consumer, experiencer
  noun (masculine)
  From root bhuj- 'to enjoy, consume'
  Root: bhuj (class 7)

महात्यागी (mahātyāgī) - great renunciant, great abandoner

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātyāgin

mahātyāgin - great renunciant, great abandoner

Compound of mahā and tyāgin

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+tyāgin)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• tyāgin – renouncer, abandoner, giver up
  noun (masculine)
  From root tyaj- 'to abandon'
  Root: tyaj (class 1)

भवान् (bhavān) - you, your honor

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavat

bhavat - you, your honor, being, existing

Present Active Participle (honorific use)

Present active participle of root bhū- 'to be, become'

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Used as an honorific second-person pronoun.

अनघ (anagha) - O faultless one! O sinless one!

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of anagha

anagha - faultless, sinless, pure

Compound of an (negative prefix) and agha (fault, sin)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (an+agha)

• an – not, without
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• agha – evil, sin, fault, distress
  noun (neuter)

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

शङ्काः (śaṅkāḥ) - doubts, apprehensions

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of śaṅkā

śaṅkā - doubt, apprehension, fear, suspicion

From root śaṅk- 'to doubt'

Root: śaṅk (class 1)

परित्यज्य (parityajya) - having abandoned, having discarded

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive form of root tyaj- 'to abandon' with prefix pari

Prefix: pari

Root: tyaj (class 1)

धैर्यम् (dhairyam) - steadfastness, courage, firmness

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhairya

dhairya - steadfastness, courage, firmness, patience

From dhīra 'firm, steady'

आलम्ब्य (ālambya) - having embraced, having taken hold of

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive form of root lamb- 'to hang, depend' with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: lamb (class 1)

शाश्वतम् (śāśvatam) - eternal, perpetual

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śāśvata

śāśvata - eternal, perpetual, constant, permanent

Derived from śaśvat 'always'