योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-6, chapter-1, verse-43
ततः प्रहरमात्रेण निद्रामामुद्रिताननाः ।
उत्स्वप्नसुन्दरीमीयुः पद्मा इव दिनार्थिनः ॥ ४३ ॥
उत्स्वप्नसुन्दरीमीयुः पद्मा इव दिनार्थिनः ॥ ४३ ॥
tataḥ praharamātreṇa nidrāmāmudritānanāḥ ,
utsvapnasundarīmīyuḥ padmā iva dinārthinaḥ 43
utsvapnasundarīmīyuḥ padmā iva dinārthinaḥ 43
43.
tataḥ praharamātreṇa nidrāmudritānanāḥ |
utsvapnasundarīm īyuḥ padmāḥ iva dinārthinaḥ
utsvapnasundarīm īyuḥ padmāḥ iva dinārthinaḥ
43.
tataḥ praharamātreṇa nidrāmudritānanāḥ te
padmāḥ iva dinārthinaḥ utsvapnasundarīm īyuḥ
padmāḥ iva dinārthinaḥ utsvapnasundarīm īyuḥ
43.
Then, within a single watch, with their faces closed in sleep, they gracefully entered into the realm of beautiful dreams, like lotuses (padmā) which yearn for the day.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, afterwards
- प्रहरमात्रेण (praharamātreṇa) - within a watch (a unit of time, approx 3 hours)
- निद्रामुद्रिताननाः (nidrāmudritānanāḥ) - having faces closed by sleep
- उत्स्वप्नसुन्दरीम् (utsvapnasundarīm) - the beauty of dreams
- ईयुः (īyuḥ) - they went, they attained
- पद्माः (padmāḥ) - lotuses
- इव (iva) - like, as
- दिनार्थिनः (dinārthinaḥ) - seekers of the day, longing for the day
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, afterwards
(indeclinable)
प्रहरमात्रेण (praharamātreṇa) - within a watch (a unit of time, approx 3 hours)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of praharamātra
praharamātra - duration of a watch (praharā)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (praharā+mātra)
- praharā – watch (of day/night, approx. 3 hours)
noun (feminine)
Prefix: pra
Root: hṛ (class 1) - mātra – measure, only, mere
noun (neuter)
Root: mā (class 2)
निद्रामुद्रिताननाः (nidrāmudritānanāḥ) - having faces closed by sleep
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nidrāmudritānana
nidrāmudritānana - one whose face is closed by sleep
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nidrā+ā+mudrita+ānana)
- nidrā – sleep
noun (feminine) - ā – completely, thoroughly (prefix)
indeclinable - mudrita – closed, sealed
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Root: mudr (class 10) - ānana – face, mouth
noun (neuter)
उत्स्वप्नसुन्दरीम् (utsvapnasundarīm) - the beauty of dreams
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of utsvapnasundarī
utsvapnasundarī - beauty of dreams, dream-like beauty
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (utsvapna+sundarī)
- utsvapna – dream, in sleep, relating to dreams
noun (neuter)
Prefix: ud - sundarī – beautiful woman, beauty
noun (feminine)
ईयुः (īyuḥ) - they went, they attained
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of i
Root: i (class 2)
पद्माः (padmāḥ) - lotuses
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of padma
padma - lotus
इव (iva) - like, as
(indeclinable)
दिनार्थिनः (dinārthinaḥ) - seekers of the day, longing for the day
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dinārthin
dinārthin - desirous of day, day-seeking
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dina+arthin)
- dina – day
noun (neuter) - arthin – seeker, desirous, suppliant
adjective (masculine)
Root: arth (class 10)