योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-1, verse-30

कुर्वन्त्वयं हि दिवसः प्रायः परिणताकृतिः ।
शेषं विचारयिष्यामो विचार्यं प्रातरागताः ॥ ३० ॥

kurvantvayaṃ hi divasaḥ prāyaḥ pariṇatākṛtiḥ ,
śeṣaṃ vicārayiṣyāmo vicāryaṃ prātarāgatāḥ 30

30. kurvantu ayam hi divasaḥ prāyaḥ pariṇatākṛtiḥ
śeṣam vicārayiṣyāmaḥ vicāryam prātaḥ āgatāḥ

30. ayam divasaḥ hi prāyaḥ pariṇatākṛtiḥ kurvantu
śeṣam vicārayiṣyāmaḥ vicāryam prātaḥ āgatāḥ

30. Let them perform (their duties), for this day is indeed mostly advanced. We shall deliberate on the rest (śeṣam), which is to be considered (vicāryam), when we return in the morning.

Words meanings summery:

• कुर्वन्तु (kurvantu) - let them perform their daily duties (let them do, they should do, perform)

• अयम् (ayam) - referring to the current day (this (masculine nominative singular))

• हि (hi) - introduces the reason for the instruction to perform duties (for, indeed, because)

• दिवसः (divasaḥ) - the current day (day)

• प्रायः (prāyaḥ) - mostly, generally, nearly, almost

• परिणताकृतिः (pariṇatākṛtiḥ) - the day is far advanced (towards evening) (whose form is matured, whose form is declining (towards evening), advanced (in time))

• शेषम् (śeṣam) - the remaining topics for discussion (the remainder, the rest)

• विचारयिष्यामः (vicārayiṣyāmaḥ) - we shall deliberate, we shall consider

• विचार्यम् (vicāryam) - the subject matter for deliberation (that which is to be considered, to be deliberated, to be investigated)

• प्रातः (prātaḥ) - in the morning, early

• आगताः (āgatāḥ) - when we (having) arrived in the morning (having come, arrived)

Words meanings and morphology

कुर्वन्तु (kurvantu) - let them perform their daily duties (let them do, they should do, perform)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

Imperative mood, 3rd person plural

Root 'kṛ', class 8, Parasmaipada, Imperative, 3rd plural.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: The implied subject is 'bhavantaḥ' from the previous verse.

अयम् (ayam) - referring to the current day (this (masculine nominative singular))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: Qualifies 'divasaḥ'.

हि (hi) - introduces the reason for the instruction to perform duties (for, indeed, because)

(indeclinable)

दिवसः (divasaḥ) - the current day (day)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of divasa

divasa - day

Root: div (class 4)

Note: Subject of the first clause.

प्रायः (prāyaḥ) - mostly, generally, nearly, almost

(indeclinable)

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Adverb.

परिणताकृतिः (pariṇatākṛtiḥ) - the day is far advanced (towards evening) (whose form is matured, whose form is declining (towards evening), advanced (in time))

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pariṇatākṛti

pariṇatākṛti - having a matured form, whose form is declining, advanced in age/time

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pariṇata+ākṛti)

• pariṇata – matured, fully developed, ripened, declined
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'nam' (to bend) with prefix 'pari', where 'ṇ' replaces 'n' due to retroflexion rule.
  Prefix: pari
  Root: nam (class 1)
• ākṛti – form, shape, appearance, figure
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from root 'kṛ' (to make) with prefix 'ā' and suffix -ti.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

शेषम् (śeṣam) - the remaining topics for discussion (the remainder, the rest)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śeṣa

śeṣa - remainder, residue, rest, balance

from root 'śiṣ' (to leave, remain)

Root: śiṣ (class 7)

विचारयिष्यामः (vicārayiṣyāmaḥ) - we shall deliberate, we shall consider

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of vicār

Future tense, 1st person plural

Causative root 'car' with prefix 'vi', future tense, 1st plural.

Prefix: vi

Root: car (class 1)

Note: From causal of 'vi-car'.

विचार्यम् (vicāryam) - the subject matter for deliberation (that which is to be considered, to be deliberated, to be investigated)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vicārya

vicārya - to be considered, to be deliberated, fit for inquiry

Gerundive (kṛtya)

Formed from root 'car' (causal of car) with prefix 'vi' and suffix '-ya'.

Prefix: vi

Root: car (class 1)

Note: This is a passive future participle (gerundive).

प्रातः (prātaḥ) - in the morning, early

(indeclinable)

आगताः (āgatāḥ) - when we (having) arrived in the morning (having come, arrived)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of āgata

āgata - come, arrived, returned

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'gam' (to go) with prefix 'ā' and suffix -ta.

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: It functions adverbially, implying 'when we have arrived'.