योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-1, verse-13

बालकेष्वज्ञलोकेषु लीलापक्षिषु सादरम् ।
भोजनार्थं वधूलोकमुपरुन्धत्स्वनारतम् ॥ १३ ॥

bālakeṣvajñalokeṣu līlāpakṣiṣu sādaram ,
bhojanārthaṃ vadhūlokamuparundhatsvanāratam 13

13. bālakeṣu ajñalokeṣu līlāpakṣiṣu sādaram
bhojanārtham vadhūlokam uparuṇdhatsu anāratam

13. anāratam sādaram bhojanārtham vadhūlokam
uparuṇdhatsu bālakeṣu ajñalokeṣu līlāpakṣiṣu

13. Constantly and eagerly, [they were] importuning the womenfolk for food, [and also present] among children, among ignorant people, and among playful birds.

Words meanings summery:

• बालकेषु (bālakeṣu) - among children

• अज्ञलोकेषु (ajñalokeṣu) - among ignorant people, among foolish crowds

• लीलापक्षिषु (līlāpakṣiṣu) - among playful birds, among sport-birds

• सादरम् (sādaram) - respectfully, eagerly, attentively, with regard

• भोजनार्थम् (bhojanārtham) - for nectar/honey (in the context of bees) (for the sake of food, for eating)

• वधूलोकम् (vadhūlokam) - the womenfolk, the community of brides/young women

• उपरुण्धत्सु (uparuṇdhatsu) - bees buzzing around women, seeking nectar/attention (while obstructing, while importuning, while besieging, while surrounding)

• अनारतम् (anāratam) - constantly, incessantly, without pause

Words meanings and morphology

बालकेषु (bālakeṣu) - among children

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of bālaka

bālaka - child, boy, young animal

अज्ञलोकेषु (ajñalokeṣu) - among ignorant people, among foolish crowds

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of ajñaloka

ajñaloka - ignorant person, foolish crowd

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ajña+loka)

• ajña – ignorant, foolish, unknowing
  adjective
  a (not) + jña (knowing)
  Root: jñā (class 9)
• loka – people, world, crowd, folk
  noun (masculine)
  Root: lok (class 10)

लीलापक्षिषु (līlāpakṣiṣu) - among playful birds, among sport-birds

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of līlāpakṣin

līlāpakṣin - playful bird, pet bird, bird for sport

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (līlā+pakṣin)

• līlā – play, sport, amusement, grace, charm
  noun (feminine)
• pakṣin – bird, winged creature
  noun (masculine)
  From `pakṣa` (wing) + `in` suffix

सादरम् (sādaram) - respectfully, eagerly, attentively, with regard

(indeclinable)

From `sa` (with) + `ādara` (respect, eagerness). Adverbial form.

भोजनार्थम् (bhojanārtham) - for nectar/honey (in the context of bees) (for the sake of food, for eating)

(indeclinable)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhojana+artha)

• bhojana – food, eating, meal
  noun (neuter)
  From root `bhuj` (to eat) + `ana` suffix
  Root: bhuj (class 7)
• artha – purpose, meaning, wealth, object
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used adverbially to mean 'for the purpose of...'

वधूलोकम् (vadhūlokam) - the womenfolk, the community of brides/young women

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vadhūloka

vadhūloka - womenfolk, a collection of young women/brides

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vadhū+loka)

• vadhū – bride, young woman, wife
  noun (feminine)
• loka – people, world, crowd, folk
  noun (masculine)
  Root: lok (class 10)

उपरुण्धत्सु (uparuṇdhatsu) - bees buzzing around women, seeking nectar/attention (while obstructing, while importuning, while besieging, while surrounding)

(participle)

Locative, masculine, plural of uparuṇdhat

uparuṇdhat - obstructing, hindering, besieging, importuning, surrounding

Present Active Participle

From root `rudh` (to obstruct, to besiege) with upasarga `upa`.

Prefix: upa

Root: rudh (class 7)

Note: Modifies the implied subject, which is also in locative plural (e.g., `bhramareṣu`).

अनारतम् (anāratam) - constantly, incessantly, without pause

(indeclinable)

`an-āratam` (not stopped/rested). Adverbial accusative of `anārata`.

Root: ram (class 1)