योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-99, verse-20

यैरहं पुंभिरबुधैर्बुद्धिचित्ततिरस्कृतः ।
तैर्मनोभिरनात्मज्ञैः स्वविवेकस्तिरस्कृतः ॥ २० ॥

yairahaṃ puṃbhirabudhairbuddhicittatiraskṛtaḥ ,
tairmanobhiranātmajñaiḥ svavivekastiraskṛtaḥ 20

20. yaiḥ aham pumbhiḥ abudhaiḥ buddhicittatiraskṛtaḥ
taiḥ manobhiḥ anātmajñaiḥ svavivekaḥ tiraskṛtaḥ

20. abudhaiḥ pumbhiḥ yaiḥ aham buddhicittatiraskṛtaḥ
taiḥ anātmajñaiḥ manobhiḥ svavivekaḥ tiraskṛtaḥ

20. By those ignorant individuals, I (the higher consciousness) am disregarded by their intellect and mind. By those very minds, unaware of the true self (ātman), one's own discriminative faculty (viveka) is thus dismissed.

Words meanings summery:

• यैः (yaiḥ) - by whom, by which

• अहम् (aham) - I, me

• पुम्भिः (pumbhiḥ) - by men, by individuals

• अबुधैः (abudhaiḥ) - by the ignorant, by the foolish

• बुद्धिचित्ततिरस्कृतः (buddhicittatiraskṛtaḥ) - disregarded by intellect and mind

• तैः (taiḥ) - by them, by those

• मनोभिः (manobhiḥ) - by minds

• अनात्मज्ञैः (anātmajñaiḥ) - by those ignorant of the self (ātman), by those unaware of the soul

• स्वविवेकः (svavivekaḥ) - one's own discriminative faculty, personal discretion

• तिरस्कृतः (tiraskṛtaḥ) - disregarded, dismissed, ignored

Words meanings and morphology

यैः (yaiḥ) - by whom, by which

(pronoun)

Instrumental, plural of yad

yad - which, what, who

Note: Refers to 'pumbhiḥ'.

अहम् (aham) - I, me

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

पुम्भिः (pumbhiḥ) - by men, by individuals

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of puṃs

puṁs - man, person, male

अबुधैः (abudhaiḥ) - by the ignorant, by the foolish

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of abudha

abudha - ignorant, foolish, unwise

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+budha)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• budha – wise, intelligent
  adjective (masculine)
  From root budh (to know)
  Root: budh (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'pumbhiḥ'.

बुद्धिचित्ततिरस्कृतः (buddhicittatiraskṛtaḥ) - disregarded by intellect and mind

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of buddhicittatiraskṛta

buddhicittatiraskṛta - disregarded by intellect and mind

Past Passive Participle

Compound ending in a Past Passive Participle. Describes the state of being disregarded by buddhi and citta.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (buddhi+citta+tiraskṛta)

• buddhi – intellect, understanding
  noun (feminine)
  Root: budh (class 1)
• citta – mind, consciousness, thought
  noun (neuter)
  Root: cit (class 1)
• tiraskṛta – disregarded, ignored, despised
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From tiras-kṛ (to disregard)
  Prefix: tiras
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Qualifies 'aham'.

तैः (taiḥ) - by them, by those

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

Note: Refers back to 'pumbhiḥ' and 'abudhaiḥ'.

मनोभिः (manobhiḥ) - by minds

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of manas

manas - mind, intellect, heart

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Refers to the minds of the ignorant individuals.

अनात्मज्ञैः (anātmajñaiḥ) - by those ignorant of the self (ātman), by those unaware of the soul

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of anātmajña

anātmajña - ignorant of the Atman (self), not knowing the soul

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (anātman+jña)

• anātman – not the self, non-self
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: an
• jña – knower, understanding
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root jñā (to know)
  Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Qualifies 'manobhiḥ'.

स्वविवेकः (svavivekaḥ) - one's own discriminative faculty, personal discretion

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of svaviveka

svaviveka - self-discrimination, one's own discernment

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+viveka)

• sva – own, self
  pronoun (masculine)
• viveka – discrimination, discernment, judgment
  noun (masculine)
  From vi-vic (to separate, discern)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: vic (class 7)

Note: Subject of the second clause.

तिरस्कृतः (tiraskṛtaḥ) - disregarded, dismissed, ignored

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tiraskṛta

tiraskṛta - disregarded, ignored, despised

Past Passive Participle

From tiras-kṛ (to disregard)

Prefix: tiras

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Predicate adjective for 'svavivekaḥ'.