योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-78, verse-30
वचोवक्रेक्षणद्वारैर्धीमतामाशया मिथः ।
एकीभवन्ति सरितां पयांसि वलनैरिव ॥ ३० ॥
एकीभवन्ति सरितां पयांसि वलनैरिव ॥ ३० ॥
vacovakrekṣaṇadvārairdhīmatāmāśayā mithaḥ ,
ekībhavanti saritāṃ payāṃsi valanairiva 30
ekībhavanti saritāṃ payāṃsi valanairiva 30
30.
vacaḥ-vakrekṣaṇa-dvāraiḥ dhīmatām āśayā mithaḥ |
ekībhavanti saritām payāṃsi valanaiḥ iva || 30 ||
ekībhavanti saritām payāṃsi valanaiḥ iva || 30 ||
30.
dhīmatām āśayā mithaḥ vacaḥ-vakrekṣaṇa-dvāraiḥ
ekībhavanti saritām payāṃsi valanaiḥ iva 30
ekībhavanti saritām payāṃsi valanaiḥ iva 30
30.
The intentions of the discerning (dhīmat), through the channels of words and subtle glances, merge with one another, just as the waters of rivers unite through their winding courses.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वचः-वक्रेक्षण-द्वारैः (vacaḥ-vakrekṣaṇa-dvāraiḥ) - by the channels of words and subtle glances, by means of speech and discerning looks
- धीमताम् (dhīmatām) - of the wise, of the intelligent, of the discerning
- आशया (āśayā) - intentions, thoughts, meanings
- मिथः (mithaḥ) - mutually, reciprocally, with one another
- एकीभवन्ति (ekībhavanti) - they become one, they unite, they merge
- सरिताम् (saritām) - of rivers
- पयांसि (payāṁsi) - waters
- वलनैः (valanaiḥ) - by their winding courses (of rivers) (by windings, by turns, by curves)
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
Words meanings and morphology
वचः-वक्रेक्षण-द्वारैः (vacaḥ-vakrekṣaṇa-dvāraiḥ) - by the channels of words and subtle glances, by means of speech and discerning looks
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of vacaḥ-vakrekṣaṇa-dvāra
vacaḥ-vakrekṣaṇa-dvāra - channels of speech and subtle glances
Compound: vacas (speech) + vakra-īkṣaṇa (subtle glance) + dvāra (door/channel).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vacas+vakra-īkṣaṇa+dvāra)
- vacas – speech, word
noun (neuter)
From root vac (to speak).
Root: vac (class 2) - vakra-īkṣaṇa – crooked glance, sidelong glance, subtle glance
noun (neuter)
Compound of vakra (crooked, subtle) and īkṣaṇa (glance). - dvāra – door, gate, means, channel
noun (neuter)
Root: dvṛ
धीमताम् (dhīmatām) - of the wise, of the intelligent, of the discerning
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of dhīmat
dhīmat - intelligent, wise, discerning, thoughtful
Possessive adjective from dhī (intellect) + matup suffix.
Note: Often used substantively as 'the wise ones'.
आशया (āśayā) - intentions, thoughts, meanings
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of āśaya
āśaya - intention, design, meaning, thought, purpose, seat of feelings
From ā-śī (to lie in, to dwell in).
Prefix: ā
Root: śī (class 2)
मिथः (mithaḥ) - mutually, reciprocally, with one another
(indeclinable)
Adverb.
एकीभवन्ति (ekībhavanti) - they become one, they unite, they merge
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of ekībhū
Present Active Indicative, 3rd Person Plural
Compound verb from ekī (one) and root bhū (to be, become).
Root: bhū (class 1)
सरिताम् (saritām) - of rivers
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of sarit
sarit - river
From root sṛ (to flow).
Root: sṛ (class 1)
पयांसि (payāṁsi) - waters
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of payas
payas - water, milk, fluid
From root pā (to drink) or pī (to swell).
Root: pā / pī
वलनैः (valanaiḥ) - by their winding courses (of rivers) (by windings, by turns, by curves)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of valana
valana - winding, turning, bending, twisting
From root val (to turn, move to and fro).
Root: val (class 1)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
Particle of comparison.