योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-71, verse-34

हा महोदर विन्ध्याद्रिसनीहारगुहोपम ।
अद्य नान्तं करोषि त्वं कथं सिंहेन हस्तिनाम् ॥ ३४ ॥

hā mahodara vindhyādrisanīhāraguhopama ,
adya nāntaṃ karoṣi tvaṃ kathaṃ siṃhena hastinām 34

34. hā mahodara vindhya-adri-sa-nīhāra-guha-upama
adya na antam karoṣi tvam katham siṃhena hastinām

34. hā mahodara vindhya-adri-sa-nīhāra-guha-upama
tvam adya katham siṃhena hastinām antam na karoṣi

34. Alas, Mahodara, you who resemble a snow-filled cave in the Vindhya mountains! Why do you not, like a lion, put an end to the elephants today?

Words meanings summery:

• हा (hā) - alas, ah (exclamation of grief/surprise)

• महोदर (mahodara) - O Mahodara (name of a demon, 'great belly')

• विन्ध्य-अद्रि-स-नीहार-गुह-उपम (vindhya-adri-sa-nīhāra-guha-upama) - resembling a cave in the Vindhya mountains filled with snow/frost

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• न (na) - not, no

• अन्तम् (antam) - end, destruction

• करोषि (karoṣi) - you do, you make

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• कथम् (katham) - how, why

• सिंहेन (siṁhena) - by a lion, like a lion

• हस्तिनाम् (hastinām) - of elephants

Words meanings and morphology

हा (hā) - alas, ah (exclamation of grief/surprise)

(indeclinable)

महोदर (mahodara) - O Mahodara (name of a demon, 'great belly')

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahodara

mahodara - Mahodara (name of a demon, lit. 'great-bellied')

विन्ध्य-अद्रि-स-नीहार-गुह-उपम (vindhya-adri-sa-nīhāra-guha-upama) - resembling a cave in the Vindhya mountains filled with snow/frost

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vindhyādrisanīhāraguhopama

vindhyādrisanīhāraguhopama - resembling a cave in the Vindhya mountain that is filled with snow/frost

Compound type : complex (multiple tatpuruṣa leading to an upamāna compound) (vindhya+adri+sanīhāra+guhā+upama)

• vindhya – Vindhya (a mountain range in India)
  proper noun (masculine)
• adri – mountain, rock
  noun (masculine)
• sanīhāra – with snow, frosty
  adjective
• guhā – cave, cavern
  noun (feminine)
• upama – resembling, similar to
  adjective

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अन्तम् (antam) - end, destruction

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of anta

anta - end, limit, boundary, conclusion, destruction

करोषि (karoṣi) - you do, you make

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

कथम् (katham) - how, why

(indeclinable)

सिंहेन (siṁhena) - by a lion, like a lion

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of siṃha

siṁha - lion

हस्तिनाम् (hastinām) - of elephants

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of hastin

hastin - elephant (lit. 'having a hand/trunk')